South America Archives • Jessie on a Journey | Solo Female Travel Blog Solo Female Travel In NYC & Beyond + Blogging Tips Thu, 03 Aug 2023 22:44:33 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.3.2 https://jessieonajourney.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/favicon.png South America Archives • Jessie on a Journey | Solo Female Travel Blog 32 32 Solo Travel In Brazil: The Ultimate Guide (With Map!) https://jessieonajourney.com/solo-travel-brazil/ https://jessieonajourney.com/solo-travel-brazil/#respond Thu, 20 Jul 2023 20:03:39 +0000 https://jessieonajourney.com/?p=321199 By Christen Thomas. This guide to traveling alone in Brazil contains affiliate links to trusted partners!

Are you interested in solo travel in Brazil, but need some help with the planning?

Then you’re in the right place! 

If you are dreaming of dancing to the rhythm of samba, hiking through lush rainforests, or immersing yourself in a vibrant culture, Brazil should be at the top of your list.

Traveling solo in Brazil offers plenty of opportunities for self-discovery and connection with friendly locals.

There is also a lot to do and see, from the iconic beaches of Rio de Janeiro to the massive city sprawl in São Paulo and beyond.

Personally, it’s one of my all-time favorite countries. In fact, I traveled there solo and returned within less than a year because of how much I loved my time there!

Keep reading to discover the best places to visit in the country, how to experience authentic Brazilian culture, and important tips for traveling alone in Brazil. 

Quick tip: While solo travel in Brazil is relatively safe, it’s still smart to pack travel safety essentials. One top pick is the She’s Birdie Personal Safety Alarm, which is TSA-approved and can help scare away potential attackers. Other recommendations include Clever Travel Companion Pickpocket-Proof Garments and Speakeasy Travel Supply Hidden Pocket Scarves.

Enjoy The Benefits Of Solo Travel [Free Course]

But first, before we get into our solo travel Brazil guide, I invite you to grab a seat in Jessie’s free Savvy Solo Traveler E-Course.

The 6-day course is designed to help you feel confident about booking your first solo trip and exploring the world alone.

Lessons include:

  • Common solo travel fears and how to overcome them
  • How to choose your perfect solo trip
  • How to tell loved ones you’re hitting the road solo
  • Mentally preparing for your solo journey without losing your mind
  • Essential steps for staying safe when you travel solo
  • How to take amazing solo selfies

Once you’ve grabbed your seat, read on for the full solo female travel Brazil guide.

Is Brazil Safe For Solo Female Travelers?

Whether you’re spending 10 days in Brazil or just a weekend, the main concern typically on a solo traveler’s mind is how to stay safe.

The good news is most visitors travel to Brazil without incident; however, as with any country, Brazil does require you to keep safety considerations in mind as you explore.

According to Travel Safe-Abroad, your overall risk is medium, and certain areas have higher crime rates. Additionally, pickpocketing is pretty common, so you’ll want to take steps to avoid pickpockets.

Make sure to also exercise the appropriate level of caution and common sense while traveling solo in Brazil. Here are a few travel safety tips I like to keep in mind:

Research local safety concerns. Safety levels differ from city to city and from region to region. Tourist areas and smaller towns generally have the lowest crime rates. Do your research on the places you’d like to visit in advance of your travels so that you can plan appropriately. 

Take personal safety precautions. Most of the crime encountered by tourists is petty theft and pickpocketing. To avoid unwanted attention, do not wear valuables openly and avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas.

Additionally, consider wearing pickpocket-proof clothing, hidden-pocket scarves, or a cross-body bag in front of your body so you can always see your belongings.

Learn a few essential Portuguese phrases. English is not very widely spoken, even in larger cities like Rio and São Paulo. Because of this, it is best to learn some essential Portuguese phrases and to practice listening to spoken Brazilian Portuguese before your trip.

Luckily, there are many tools for learning a language online, like Babbel, which offers online classes as well as an app for practicing on the go. Italki is another good option.

If you can speak Portuguese, even just a little, it will help you better connect with locals and also navigate situations like getting lost with a bit more ease.

The Google Translate app is a useful resource here too.

There are certainly safe places to visit in Brazil, just as there are places that are less safe as well. As a solo female traveler, you can travel the country without any issues by using the tips mentioned above.

In my experience, Brazil is wonderful, so please don’t let any over-sensationalized media coverage discourage you from going to this amazing country.

visiting the Parque Lage in Rio below Corcovado Mountain during a solo trip to Brazil
Parque Lage in Rio below Corcovado Mountain. Photo by Christen Thomas for TravelWanderGrow.

Where Is Brazil?

Brazil is the largest country in South America, occupying half of the continent’s landmass and facing the Atlantic Ocean along 4600 miles of coastline.

From a global perspective, the country is the fifth largest in the world by square miles and actually has a greater land area than the contiguous United States.

Brazil offers miles and miles of beaches, which is where most of the population lives. In contrast, the interior of the country is where most of the Amazon River basin is located, featuring the world’s largest river basin as well as the lush Brazilian Amazon Rainforest. 

Getting To Brazil

When traveling solo to Brazil, you’ll most likely be starting your trip with an international flight to Rio de Janeiro or São Paulo – the primary entry points into the country.

There are direct flights to these destinations from major cities in North America, Europe, and other countries in Latin America.

Once in the country, you can easily get to other cities through Brazil’s well-connected network of domestic flights. 

A less common way to get into the country is via cruise ship. With this option, you are most likely to start your journey in a nearby country, such as Argentina.

Personally, for solo travel to Brazil, I think flying is the best and most affordable option for entering the country.

palm trees along Ipanema Beach in Rio de Janeiro
Ipanema Beach in Rio. Photo by Christen Thomas for TravelWanderGrow.

Getting Around Brazil As A Solo Traveler 

​Intercity travel in Brazil

As mentioned above, Brazil is a country that is well connected by domestic flights, particularly as it relates to larger cities.

Outside of flying, you can also connect to many cities by public bus. You’ll find this option to be the most cost-efficient, but travel durations can be long given the sheer size of Brazil.

When considering solo female travel in Brazil, flying is often the best way to get around. You’ll enjoy solo travel more when you aren’t wasting a ton of time on long bus rides.

Local transport in Brazil

The public transportation network in major cities is well-developed, consisting of local public buses and the subway. In fact, I found the subway in São Paulo to be one of the most efficient that I have ever used worldwide.

When considering travel in Brazil as a woman, Uber is one of the safest options that you can take to get around. It is also quite affordable, especially compared to prices in the US. 

Brazil Solo Travel Map

To help give you a lay of the land, here is a map for visiting Brazil solo. It includes most of the main points and activities mentioned below pre-plotted:

Brazil travel map

Click here for an interactive version of the Brazil travel map.

Popular Solo Travel Destinations In Brazil

On that note, let’s go over some of the top places to go during solo travel in Brazil, including:

Rio De Janeiro

Rio de Janeiro, commonly known as Rio, is the most popular destination in Brazil and the second largest city in the country. It is a bustling and vibrant city that captures the essence of Brazil’s captivating culture.

Nestled between lush mountains and breathtaking beaches, Rio offers a stunning backdrop for travelers seeking a mix of natural beauty, lively festivities, and iconic landmarks. 

The city is renowned for its vibrant street life, samba rhythms, and friendly locals known as “Cariocas.” If you can only visit one city in Brazil, this city should be at the top of your list. 

Solo travelers should add the following sites to their itinerary when visiting Rio:  

Christ the Redeemer (Cristo Redentor). Sitting on top of Corcovado Mountain, this is one of the New 7 Wonders of the World and one of the city’s most iconic symbols. This Art Deco-style statue also offers sweeping views of the city – especially when you go inside and climb to the top. You should aim to visit early in the day before the crowds arrive for the best experience. 

Copacabana and Ipanema Beaches. These city beaches are nearly synonymous with Rio. Copacabana Beach offers an energetic vibe and beach sports, while Ipanema Beach feels more upscale and trendy. Both offer beautiful golden sand and stunning views. 

Sugarloaf Mountain (Pão de Açucar). This mountain provides awe-inspiring views of Rio. To reach the top you can either hike the Pão de Açúcar e Morro da Urca trail or take two different cable cars – but the view makes it so worth it. Consider visiting around golden hour or in the evening to make the view even more magical. 

solo female traveler taking in a view of Rio de Janeiro from Sugarloaf Mountain in Brazil
View of Rio from Sugarloaf Mountain. Photo via Christen Thomas for TravelWanderGrow.

Historic City Centre (Centro). See the historical heart of Rio in the Centro neighborhood. While here, visit the nearby Lapa and Santa Teresa neighborhoods. Both are well known for their bohemian charm, lively nightlife, and colonial architecture. 

Tijuca National Park. As one of the world’s largest urban forests, this park provides a serene escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. Hike through lush trails, see beautiful waterfalls, and enjoy more of those stunning viewpoints that Rio is best known for. 

There are also many tours that explore Tijuca National Park, from Jeep excursions to waterfall treks and beyond.

Solo travel in Rio de Janeiro offers a rewarding experience for anyone who makes the trip to this breathtakingly beautiful city.

Rio de Janeiro Hotels: Click here for a full list of hotels in Rio de Janeiro.
Rio de Janeiro Tours: Click here for a full list of fun tours in Rio de Janeiro.

Salvador

Salvador de Bahia, known most commonly as Salvador, is located on the northeastern coast of Brazil. Known for its rich Afro-Brazilian culture, vibrant music and dance, and well-preserved colonial architecture, it provides a very different view of Brazil when compared to Rio.

One of the most popular destinations in Salvador is Pelourinho, the historic center of the city and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Its colorful streets are lined with grand churches, charming colonial buildings, and lively squares. In this area, there are also plenty of art galleries, museums, and artisan shops to explore and get immersed in the local culture. 

colorful buildings along a cobblestone street in Pelourinho, Salvador
Colorful Pelourinho in Salvador. Photo via Christen Thomas for TravelWanderGrow.

Another must-visit site in Salvador is the Mercado Modelo, a bustling market in the Lower City. In addition to browsing a vast array of local crafts, artwork, and clothing, you can sample local Bahian cuisine here.

Looking for the best beach destinations in Brazil? Salvador’s beaches are likely the best in the whole country – even beating out those in Rio. 

Porto da Barra Beach and Farol da Barra Beach are some of the top choices in the area. This is evidenced by the fact that you will find lots of locals at both beaches at any time. 

Finally, don’t forget to try out the samba while you are in Salvador! For a truly local experience, visit Clube do Samba in Pelourinho – the music and the dance are sure to sway you to move your feet. 

Salvador’s rich Afro-Brazilian history and stunning coastline allow this city to provide an experience like no other in Brazil. 

Salvador Hotels: Click here for a full list of hotels in Salvador.
Salvador Tours: Click here for a full list of fun tours in Salvador.

Praia Do Forte

Praia do Forte in Bahia, Brazil, is a charming beach town renowned for its natural beauty and relaxed atmosphere.

The pristine beaches with their clear waters and golden sands are perfect for sunbathing and aquatic activities like snorkeling and diving.

You’ll also find loads of natural “pools” offering cool and shallow areas where you can leisurely relax during your time here.

The town is also home to the Tamar Project, a sea turtle conservation initiative where visitors can learn about and interact with these fascinating creatures. 

The village of Praia do Forte offers a delightful mix of boutique shops, handicraft markets, and restaurants serving delicious Bahian cuisine.

woman visiting Praia do Forte Beach during Brazil solo travel
Praia do Forte Beach. Photo via Christen Thomas for TravelWanderGrow.

Nature enthusiasts can explore the nearby Sapiranga Reserve, with its hiking trails, waterfalls, and diverse flora and fauna. Fitting with the local vibe, you will find plenty of eco-lodges too. 

Whether you are seeking relaxation on the beach, immersion in nature, or a glimpse into local culture, Praia do Forte provides a serene coastal escape.

Praia do Forte Hotels: Click here for a full list of hotels in Praia do Forte.
Praia do Forte Tours: Click here for a full list of fun tours in Praia do Forte.

São Paulo

Is São Paulo worth visiting? In my opinion, a visit to this bustling metropolis will certainly enhance your solo itinerary!

A cultural hub of Brazil, São Paulo offers a vibrant and diverse experience for tourists. With a population of 22 million, it is the largest city in South America and is a melting pot of cultures, art, and gastronomy.

The city boasts an impressive array of attractions – including fascinating museums, walkable neighborhoods, entertaining theaters, beautiful churches, and delicious restaurants.

For a taste of Brazil’s cultural heritage, visitors can explore the historic district of Centro with its iconic landmarks like the São Paulo Cathedral and the Municipal Market, where you can indulge in local flavors and fresh produce.

Speaking of great food, São Paulo is renowned for its gastronomy, offering a diverse culinary scene that caters to all tastes and travel budgets whether you like street food or sit-down restaurants. From traditional Brazilian dishes to international flavors, the city is a must for foodies.

Neighborhoods like Vila Madalena and Pinheiros are known for their trendy bars, restaurants, and lively nightlife.

a long wall of murals in Vila Madalena
Murals in Vila Madalena. Photo via Christen Thomas for TravelWanderGrow.

For those seeking retail therapy, São Paulo is a shopper’s paradise – with upscale boutiques, giant malls, and street markets offering a wide range of products. Avenida Paulista, the city’s main thoroughfare, is lined with luxury stores, art galleries, and cultural institutions.

To escape the urban bustle, São Paulo showcases beautiful green spaces like Ibirapuera Park, an oasis in the heart of the city. The park is the perfect place for leisurely walks, picnics, and visiting world-class museums like the São Paulo Museum of Art (MASP), which houses an extensive collection of European and Brazilian masterpieces.

The diversity that São Paulo offers makes it a must-visit destination for tourists looking to immerse themselves in Brazil’s urban culture.

São Paulo Hotels: Click here for a full list of hotels in São Paulo.
São Paulo Tours: Click here for a full list of fun tours in São Paulo.

Santos

Santos, a historic city located on the coast of Brazil’s São Paulo state, offers a delightful experience for solo travelers.

Its main attraction is the beautiful beachfront that showcases a 7-kilometer (4.3-mile) stretch of fine sand, calm waters, and palm-lined promenades. Visitors can relax on the beach, enjoy water sports, and savor fresh seafood at beachside bars and restaurants.

Santos’ maritime heritage is showcased at the Museu do Porto, which provides insights into the city’s important port and maritime history.

Another highlight is the Coffee Museum (Museu do Café), housed in a stunning historic building where visitors can learn about Brazil’s coffee industry and enjoy freshly brewed coffee. 

woman visiting Santos Historic Center while traveling alone in Brazil
Santos Historic Center. Photo via Christen Thomas for TravelWanderGrow.

In terms of beautiful neighborhoods, Santos boasts a charming historic center featuring well-preserved colonial architecture, picturesque squares, and historic churches to create a nostalgic atmosphere.

Love nature? Make sure to visit the Jardim Botânico, a serene botanical garden with lush greenery and walking trails. 

Santos offers a perfect blend of sun, sand, culture, and maritime charm for an enjoyable Brazil solo travel experience.

Santos Hotels: Click here for a full list of hotels in Santos.
Santos Tours: Click here for a full list of fun tours in Santos.

Top-Rated Brazil Tours For Solo Travelers

Booking a guided tour makes it easy to meet people while solo traveling in Brazil. A few top-rated tour options include:

Click here for a full list of bus & walking tours in Brazil.

Tips For Taking A Solo Trip To Brazil

When you travel solo to Brazil, here are a few tips to keep in mind: 

1- Research & choose safe accommodation. Prioritize your safety by researching and selecting reputable accommodations in safe areas, particularly ones popular with tourists. Consider factors like security measures, reviews from previous guests, and proximity to public transportation and amenities. This will help you travel solo successfully.

2- Explore local cuisine safely. Brazilian cuisine is diverse and delicious, offering a wide range of flavors. When dining alone, choose busy and reputable establishments that are popular with locals and tourists. This helps ensure food quality and provides a safer environment. Consider trying traditional dishes like feijoada (black bean and pork stew), acarajé (crispy bean and onion cakes), or churrasco (grilled beef) for an authentic culinary experience.

3- Stay vigilant & follow safety precautions. Avoid flashing valuables, keep an eye on your belongings, and be aware of your surroundings. Use reliable transportation options like registered taxis or ride-hailing services like Uber, especially at night. Stay informed about local safety guidelines and follow the advice of locals or trusted authorities.

solo female traveler in Brazil wandering the Pelourinho neighborhood in Salvador
Wandering the Pelourinho neighborhood in Salvador, Brazil. Photo via Christen Thomas for TravelWanderGrow.

4- Connect with other travelers. When thinking about the pros and cons of solo travel, a common worry is meeting other people. Brazil solo travel doesn’t mean you have to be alone throughout your trip. Connect with fellow travelers in hostels, via online travel communities like Facebook groups, or through organized group activities.

Participating in group tours allows you to meet like-minded people, enhance safety through numbers, and share memorable experiences together. You can also find local meetups and activities through platforms like CouchSurfing and Meetup.com.

5- Embrace cultural experiences safely. Brazil is rich in cultural experiences – from vibrant festivals to dance performances and local markets. When attending events or exploring crowded areas, be cautious of your belongings and avoid attracting unnecessary attention. Respect local customs and traditions, and be open to immersing yourself in the diverse culture while maintaining personal safety. 

Remember, these tips are general guidelines, and it’s essential to adapt them to your specific destination and circumstances. Stay informed about current travel advisories, consult local resources, and trust your instincts.

With careful planning, awareness, and an open mind, Brazil solo female travel can be both safe and fulfilling.

exterior of the Church and Convent of São Francisco in Salvador
Church and Convent of São Francisco in Salvador. Photo by Christen Thomas for TravelWanderGrow.

What Does Solo Travel To Brazil Cost?

Travel to Brazil is moderately priced, and costs can vary a good deal depending on how you like to eat and your hotel preferences. Here are some approximate breakdowns to give you an idea of what to expect when traveling to Brazil alone as a female:

Accommodation: $15-$30 for a night in a hostel, $50-$200 for a night in a mid-range hotel. 

This map can help you compare your options. It’s set to show hotels and rentals in the Santa Teresa neighborhood of Rio de Janeiro, but you can easily change this based on where you’re staying:

Food: Budget about $10-$15 for a quick service meal or $20-$30 for a sit-down meal in a mid-range restaurant. 

Transport: You can expect to pay about $1 for a one-way trip on the subway or city bus or an average of about $5 for a 20-minute Uber ride.

Activities: There are many cheap and free things to do in Brazil – like relaxing at the beach or exploring cool neighborhoods. Most major attractions will have an entry fee; however, costs are typically low.

For example, entry to the Christ the Redeemer statue is about $5 during high season. The cost for tours will run around $20-$100, depending on the duration of the tour and extra inclusions like meals. 

Brazil Travel Insurance 

When visiting Brazil — or anywhere else in the world — it’s wise to get travel insurance.

One of the best travel medical insurance for travelers is SafetyWing as they’ve got a large network and offer both short-term and long-term coverage — including coverage if you’re traveling for months as well as limited coverage in your home country.

Additionally, SafetyWing is budget-friendly and offers $250,000 worth of coverage with just one low overall deductible of $250.

Click here to price out travel insurance for your trip in just a few clicks.

colorful coastline along the water in Salvador
Colorful coastline in Salvador. Photo by Christen Thomas for TravelWanderGrow.

Frequently Asked Questions About Solo Travel In Brazil 

Now that we’ve gone over where to go and important tips when traveling Brazil solo, I want to answer some frequently asked questions:

Q) Is Brazil good for solo travel? 

Brazil is an excellent destination for solo travel thanks to its welcoming atmosphere, vibrant culture, rich history, and variety of things to do and see. From beautiful Brazilian beaches to samba music to delicious food, it’s easy to have an unforgettable trip.

Q) Is Brazil safe to travel alone? 

Yes, Brazil is safe to travel alone, particularly if you choose popular tourist destinations. Just make sure to exercise common sense safety practices when preparing for your trip and throughout your journey. 

Q) What is the best time to visit Brazil? 

The best time to visit Brazil will depend on what part of the country you’ll be in. If you plan to visit Southern Brazil, such as São Paulo or Iguazu Falls, the warmest months are summer (December to March). In Northeast Brazil and Rio, you will find warm weather all year, but the weather is driest from September to November. 

waterfalls at Iguazu Falls
Iguazu Falls. Photo via Christhian Gruhh from Pexels.

Q) Is Rio de Janeiro safe for solo female tourists? 

As a major tourist destination in Brazil, traveling to Rio de Janeiro alone is safe for female travelers who exercise appropriate caution. This means not wearing flashy clothing or jewelry, using ride-shares at night, and joining guided tours when possible. 

Q) Is São Paulo safe for solo female tourists? 

Solo travel in São Paulo is generally safe for female tourists. It’s recommended to research hotels in safe areas, use reliable public transportation methods, and stay aware of your surroundings. 

Q) Can you drink tap water in Brazil? 

It is generally recommended to avoid drinking tap water in Brazil, especially outside of major cities like Rio and Salvador. The safest route is to either buy bottled water or filter your own water

Q) Are credit cards accepted in Brazil?

While it’s wise to carry some cash with you, credit and debit cards are widely accepted around Brazil, particularly in tourist areas.

Q) What is the currency in Brazil?

The local currency is the Brazilian real (R$).

solo female traveler in Brazil climbing the Christ the Redeemer statue in Rio de Janeiro
Solo female traveler climbing the Christ the Redeemer statue in Rio. Photo via Leticia Azevedo from Pexels.

Final Thoughts On Brazil Solo Travel

Traveling to Brazil alone can be an unforgettable experience that allows you to explore the country on your own terms – which is one of the biggest benefits of solo travel.

As you read above, there are many incredible places to visit on a solo trip to Brazil and a wide variety of experiences to be had.

Don’t be afraid to customize the suggested Brazil itinerary to your personal liking and needs. Do as much or as little as possible, even if it means spending a few hours wandering without a plan or relaxing in a local park. Just enjoy the beauty of Brazil!

What tips would you add to this guide to solo travel in Brazil?

Enjoyed this solo travel Brazil guide? Pin it for later!

solo female traveler posing on top of Brazil's Sugarloaf Mountain
Christen posing on top of Brazil’s Sugarloaf Mountain. Photo by Christen Thomas for TravelWanderGrow.

About The Author

Christen is a Washington DC-based travel blogger and travel advisor. Her blog, TravelWanderGrow, provides detailed travel guides that focus on city history and culture. As a frequent traveler, she also shares in-depth travel tips. In addition to her blog, you can follow her travels on Instagram and Facebook.

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Best Galapagos Islands Itinerary: M/Y Passion Yacht Luxury Cruise + Puerto Ayora https://jessieonajourney.com/galapagos-islands-itinerary-my-passion-yacht-luxury-cruise/ https://jessieonajourney.com/galapagos-islands-itinerary-my-passion-yacht-luxury-cruise/#comments Thu, 12 Mar 2020 12:52:49 +0000 https://jessieonajourney.com/?p=264606 *A big thanks to Andando Tours for sponsoring my trip to the Galápagos Islands! This post contains affiliate links, meaning if a purchase is made I make a commission, at no additional cost to you. Thank you for supporting Jessie on a Journey. 

It takes a lot of research to plan the best Galápagos Islands itinerary, but as soon as the wheels of our plane touch down on Baltra Island, Andy (my fiance) and I know we’ve made the right decision in coming here. 

After paying our $100/each entrance fee and going through customs, we hop on the Lobito Bus to begin making our way to Puerto Ayora on the nearby Santa Cruz Island.

This is where we’ll be spending two nights before boarding the M/Y Passion, a luxury Galápagos cruise operated in partnership with the environmental organization WildAid that would be taking us to some of the more remote parts of the archipelago that cannot be visited on a day trip.  

Andy and I chat excitedly about the upcoming cruise as the public bus makes its way through the scenic landscape, passing salt bushes, prickly pear cactus, and Palo Santo trees.

The road twists in every direction, making sense only to the locals, until the Itabaca Canal and ferry pier come into view. As soon as those bright turquoise Galápagos waters are within eyesight the passengers all let out a collective “wow!”.

Stepping off the bus, our cameras are immediately out, shutters clicking rapidly as we all spy a sea lion hamming it up for the tourists.

I think he’s done this before.

Psst – Don’t forget to pin this post for later!

The Ultimate Galapagos Islands Travel Guide

I’m officially in the Galápagos Islands, a land that only 500 years ago the Bishop of Panama — as well as pirates, looters, and explorers —  deemed a horrifying hell on earth.

Thanks to naturalist Charles Darwin, whose visit in the 1930s inspired his book “The Origin of Species,” the world now realizes the importance this place holds; not just for teaching us about adaptation, but also about how beautiful a place can be when you truly respect the environment and use tourism as a method of helping to protect Mother Nature, not trample on her for profit. 

After a quick $1 ferry ride to the Santa Cruz port and a $25 taxi ride to Puerto Ayora, we reach our home for the next two nights.

Psst, before reading further, make sure to grab my FREE printable Galapagos cruise packing list by clicking here or the graphic below. You’ll first opt in to my free Ultimate Travel Planning Kit, which is full of complimentary resources, including the packing list. 

GALAPAGOS PACKING LIST

How Were The Galápagos Islands Formed? 

Before diving into my Galapagos travel experience, I want to take a moment to dive into the formation of the islands. 

There is a reason the BBC produced a documentary about the destination called Born of Fire. 

Straddling the equator, the islands formed over millions of years on top of a geologic feature called a hot spot.

Here, hot molten rock rises through the mantle and towards the Earth’s crust.

Once lava exits the earth, the surrounding rock or water causes the lava to harden and creates a volcanic island.

Over the course of millions of years, tectonic plates move over the hot spot. Espanola, the oldest of the islands, has shifted to the southeast.

The islands of Fernandina, as well as Isabela in the west, are positioned almost directly over the hot spot, making them the largest and most active volcanic islands of the group.

These islands sit where four cool and warm ocean currents meet, creating diverse landscapes with both tropical and temperate climates perfectly positioned to catch many of the floating animals the Galapagos is known for today. 

And yes, I said “floating animals”. You’ll see what I mean soon. 

galapagos birds
Wildlife watching is the highlight of a trip to the Galápagos

Endemic Species In The Galápagos

This unique environment — or should I say environments, as each island has its own flora and fauna not found anywhere else — has led to what truly makes the Galápagos Islands special:

The number of endemic species only found in the Galápagos Islands.  This archipelago has one of the highest levels of endemic species in the world. 

Actually, according to Galapagos.org, approximately 80% of the land birds, 97% of the reptiles and land mammals, and over 30% of the plants found on the islands are endemic.

To reach the Galápagos Islands, each endemic animal that we find there today took its own path, journeying from as close as mainland Ecuador and South America (like the iguanas and tortoises) and as far away as Antarctica (like Galapagos penguins). 

marine iguana galapagos
This marine iguana looks pretty regal

By the way, this is why you’ll find so many birds, reptiles and aquatic wildlife in the Galápagos and very few mammals.

The journey to these islands is long and harsh, and once you reach the Galápagos there isn’t much offered in terms of a comfortable habitat to those who arrive.  

The endemic animals that exist today have had to adapt. Again, Darwin. 

Iguanas learning how to swim, 13 species of finches descended from a common ancestor, island sub-species of giant Galápagos tortoises; it’s all incredibly fascinating, and a huge reason to visit this destination. 

A visit to the Galápagos Islands is not only a trip to an eco-friendly paradise; it’s also educational in the best kind of way, as you’ll see in this post. By the end, you’ll realize why the archipelago should be mentioned in every Ecuador travel guide.

Psst, before reading further check out my travel video on Puerto Ayora and our incredible Las Bachas + North Seymour Island day trip

Exploring Puerto Ayora, Santa Cruz (Pre-Cruise Itinerary)

Back to the trip: 

Our taxi driver points us down a small pedestrian-only street where we find our Puerto Ayora accommodation, the Ikala Hotel

This relaxing property has a great location on a car-free section of street that’s less than a five-minute walk to the Puerto Ayora pier.

In terms of sustainability, the hotel uses solar energy to heat water and for garden lighting, and it has a robust recycling program. 

Moreover, their rooftop restaurant offers beautiful views as well as one of the best hotel breakfasts I’ve ever had. 

Andy and I relax by the pool for a bit, sipping local La Endemica Galápagos beer, before heading out to explore the many things to do in Puerto Ayora

About a two-minute water taxi away are two popular swimming spots, the calm Playa los Alemanes (German Beach) and the Las Grietas cliff jumping area. 

While walking along a shaded path to reach these spots, we pass an iguana nesting area and spend some time playing “Where’s Waldo Iguana” as the lizards camouflage well into the volcanic rock.

Angermeyer Waterfront Inn
Having a cocktail at the Angermeyer Waterfront Inn.

On the way back, we stop for two-for-one cocktails at the al fresco Angermeyer Waterfront Inn. Their eatery sits right on the beautiful Academy Bay, and we watch the passing boats, even catching sight of the M/Y Passion, which we’ll be boarding in just a few days. 

That night, dinner is on the lively Charles Binford Street. Where the street intersects with Baltra Avenue there is a pedestrian-only section lined with al fresco seafood restaurants showcasing the day’s fresh catch on tables outside. 

For $25 we get a massive seafood platter for two and chat with two travelers from Holland in the lively communal setting.

It’s a delicious taste of local culture in touristy Puerto Ayora. 

charles binford street seafood in puerto ayora
Seafood on Charles Binford Street in Puerto Ayora

A Puerto Ayora Day Trip To North Seymour Island

The next day, a tour bus picks us up at our hotel around 8am, driving the 40 minutes back to the Itabaca Canal for a three-minute panga ride to our vessel for the day. 

First stop:

Las Bachas, a soft white sand beach on the northern coast of Santa Cruz Island featuring azure waters and volcanic rock teeming with wildlife.

las bachas beach
Walking along Las Bachas Beach in the Galápagos.

The name comes from the barges left behind on Baltra Island by the American Army after WWII. Two of these barges made their way to this beach, and the word “barge” was misheard as “bachas,” which actually means “potholes.” 

After walking along the sand, watching pelicans dive into azure waters and iguanas and Sally Lightfoot crabs rest in volcanic rock, we come upon a brackish pond where a lone flamingo is wading for crustaceans. 

Suddenly, an iguana begins moving along the shoreline. 

Sally Lightfoot Crabs galapagos
Can you spot the hidden animal among the Sally Lightfoot Crabs?

This is only the beginning of our wildlife spotting for the day, as after some snorkeling we hop back on board for a seafood lunch and head to the main attraction for the day, North Seymour Island

North Seymour is one of the main birding islands of the Galápagos, which is immediately apparent by the uncountable amount of seabirds flying above the volcanic coastline. 

As we take in views of surrounding volcanos and islands, a land iguana suddenly appears, walking slowly among the volcanic rock.

land iguana north seymour island
A land iguana on North Seymour Island in the Galápagos.

“That’s a land iguana, a very special sight to see this quickly into arriving,” says Johan. “It’s believed that iguanas came here on a raft from the mainland. Some learned to swim, and others, the land iguanas, did not.” 

Our group follows the marked path, careful to only walk where there is sand so we don’t disturb any nesting birds or animal habitats.

While you could probably finish the North Seymour Island trail in less than 30 minutes, it takes us an hour and a half as we stop to take so many photos — and that is only because that is all the time we are allowed.

This is because only so many people are allowed at each Galápagos visiting site at a time to ensure the birds do not get too stressed.

sea lion on north seymour island
A sea lion on North Seymour Island.

A few visual highlights:

  • Two blue-footed boobies kissing. The color of their feet comes from their diet. Moreover, the bluer the feet the healthier the bird — and the more attractive they are to a potential mate. 
  • Male frigate birds puffing out their red balloon chests. This is how they attract a mate. The bigger the balloon, the better!
magnificent frigate bird on north seymour island galapagos
A Magnificent Frigate on North Seymour Island in the Galápagos.
  • Baby frigate birds. They are so fuzzy and cute! 
  • A mama sea lion nursing its baby. By the way, there are no seals in the Galápagos Islands. Only sea lions and fur seals — which, despite the name, are closely related to the Galápagos sea lion. They’re equally adorable, though they have a number of notable differences. For instance, sea lions have external ears while seals have internal ears. The fur seals look somewhat like water bears, too. 

North Seymour Island is a small place with a lot to see — and a lot to learn about, for sure. 

north seymour birds
There is so much bird life on North Seymour Island!

WildAid’s M/Y Passion Cruise 

On the morning of our M/Y Passion cruise, we wake up super early and excited.

Today, we’ll be boarding a luxury 14-passenger yacht to embark on a five-day journey through the Galápagos Islands, reaching remote places not possible to visit without a cruise. 

Our ship, the M/Y Passion, is rated as one of the top luxury ships in the Galapagos. It’s particularly special as it’s affiliated with WildAid, an environmental nonprofit working to reduce the demand for wildlife products and ending the illegal wildlife trade. 

As someone who is passionate about responsible travel and working with sustainable tourism companies, I love that I can explore a dream destination while also knowing I’m supporting WildAid’s mission.

m/y passion yacht galapagos
WildAid’s M/Y Passion Yacht in the Galápagos

How exactly?

Andando Tours & Angermeyer Cruises teamed up with WildAid to help protect the Galápagos Marine Reserve — mainly from illegal fishing, a problem that’s destroying local reefs, upsetting entire marine ecosystems, and decimating aquatic animal populations like sea cucumbers and sharks, both of which are highly sought after for their use in Chinese cuisine.

To support these efforts, $100 USD per passenger is donated to WildAid on each cruise, and a charter is donated to be auctioned at the nonprofit’s annual gala. 

“The M/Y Passion is the only ship in the Galápagos that has that kind of agreement with an NGO,” explains Yokasta Calderon, the PR & Marketing Coordinator for Andando Tours. “People like American actress Bo Derek have been on board and she is really supporting the cause as she is an ambassador of WildAid. Additionally, we design special departures focused on photography, geology, bird watching, and more for dedicated groups to really immerse themselves in the Galápagos.”

GALAPAGOS PACKING LIST

The M/Y Passion Luxury Cruise Experience

“Welcome aboard! Champagne?” 

It’s my first time on a yacht. And as the glass of bubbly is handed to me along with a refreshing towel, I know it will be an experience I can get used to. 

Robert Christen, our amazing naturalist guide for the trip, gives us a tour of the M/Y Passion ship, instructing everyone to take off their shoes. 

“The ship is carpeted, so you can go barefoot or wear your socks.” 

I absolutely love this rule, as it really makes it feel like you’re staying at a friend’s home — if that friend were extremely wealthy and had a crew that outnumbered the guests. 

As you can see in this ship tour video, the boat features many places to explore: 

My favorites:

The top-deck Jacuzzi, the living room full of comfortable couches and books, and the dining room, where delicious three-course meals keep our small group of seven passengers more than adequately nourished. 

This is important because each day of our Galápagos Islands cruise is chock full of incredible outdoor activities. 

black turtle cove galapagos
Black Turtle Cove in the Galápagos is peaceful and full of wildlife.

M/Y Passion Galapagos Cruise Video

Now, before I share about the experience any further, I want to give you the chance to watch it:

Get a preview of the cruise experience in the video above!

Then, continue reading

M/Y Passion Day #1: In Search Of Galápagos Sea Turtles At Galeta Tortuga Negra (Black Turtle Cove)

After a delicious three-course lunch featuring some of the tastiest grilled chicken I’ve ever had, our group hops into a panga boat to see what wildlife we can spot among the mangroves of Black Turtle Cove.

There is a lot to see, from birds like blue-footed boobies — which can dive-bomb into the water for food at up to 60mph — to great blue herons. Wildly, these birds have been spotted eating baby sharks and marine iguanas. 

Magnificent Frigate birds, yellow warblers, and spotted eagle rays are also visible, as well as rare sightings of baby hammerhead sharks and whitetip sharks sleeping close to the boat. 

blue-footed booby galapagos
Blue-footed booby at Black Turtle Cove.

The highlight of the afternoon, though, is seeing the many Pacific green sea turtles bobbing their heads out of the water and even mating.

Speaking of mating, did you know it takes these creatures over 25 years to reach sexual maturity? 

That’s just one fact that makes these turtles so fascinating. I can’t believe it when Robert tells us they can sleep underwater for up to five hours — which is pretty wild to consider as they need air to breathe. 

One of the most important things to understand about sea turtles, though, is the threats to them — mainly bycatch, habitat loss, poaching, and climate change.

sea turtle galapagos
A sea turtle swimming in Black Turtle Cove.

Right now almost all species of sea turtles are classified as Endangered, so it’s important to learn about and respect these animals; bonus if you can put your money toward initiatives that help save them, which supporting WildAid does

When we arrive back to the ship two hours later, a platter of homemade chicken nuggets and mini BLT sandwiches is waiting alongside fresh watermelon juice.

We enjoy the pre-dinner snack while watching the sunset over the stunning landscape. Aboard the M/Y Passion, this will become a nightly ritual we come to savor in more ways than one. 

It was only Day #1 of the cruise and we’ve already seen so much. 

M/Y Passion Day #2: Exploring Genovesa Island, A Galápagos Seabird Watching Paradise Inside A Volcano

Bird-Watching On Genovesa Island

The next day offers even more wildlife sightings as we visit one of the major bird islands of the Galápagos:

Genovesa Island — aka “Booby Island”. 

This remote uninhabited island — only reachable by cruise as it takes about seven hours to sail there — sits on Darwin Bay inside a submerged volcanic crater. It’s an unusual sight, as lava slopes rise up from the water to form an almost complete circle that also hugs Genovesa. 

Another interesting facet: 

This atypically-shaped island is home to the world’s largest colony of red-footed boobies. 

red footed booby
A beautiful red-footed booby on Genovesa Islands

We see these beautiful creatures up close during a morning walk from Darwin Bay Beach.

The trail here is only 1.5-kilometers (~0.9 miles) round-trip, but introduces us to an endless array of Galápagos birds:

Swallow-tailed gulls, storm petrels, yellow-crowned night herons, frigate birds, and an array of boobies old and young.

What is funny is that while to humans the boobies look relatively similar, to them mating with another booby type would be “like a giraffe and an elephant having a baby,” according to Robert. 

The male frigate birds are stunning with puffed out red balloon throats, which offer their partners a comfortable pillow to rest on after intercourse.

Very sweet!

Actually, frigates are jerks. 

Notes Robert, along with stealing food from other birds, frigates —for no reason at all — will grab booby eggs and chicks and drop them from the sky, killing them. 

genovesa island galapagos
Bird-watching on Genovesa Island in the Galápagos

Lessons Learned From Galápagos Wildlife

Learning about the birds is fascinating, as is learning from them, as the wildlife in the Galápagos offers numerous lessons for humans. 

Many of the endemic species in the Galápagos Islands actually traveled to the islands from other places via ocean currents, like the Galápagos sea lion (related to California sea lions) and the Galápagos Penguins (related to penguins from Antarctica). 

And they’ve learned to adapt to the harsh climates of the Galápagos. 

Take the marine iguana, for instance, the only aquatic lizard in the world.

marine iguana galapagos
A marine iguana on Santa Cruz Island in the Galápagos

They actually came to the Galápagos as land iguanas on a natural raft, with a number of them learning to swim and dive for nutrient-rich algae, adapting over time. 

To ensure they don’t ingest too much salt while diving in seawater, they also have the ability to filter and sneeze out the salt — literally! 

It is quite a sight and one you’ll likely get to see up close when visiting the Galápagos Islands. 

Galápagos Snorkeling & Kayaking In Darwin Bay 

Speaking of marine, after our nature walk our group puts on wet suits to snorkel along the rugged coast of Genovesa in Darwin Bay.

While you can apparently see sharks sometimes, we don’t, though are graced with the underwater beauty of passing rays, parrotfish, and yellowtail sturgeon. 

While lunch aboard the M/Y Passion is filling, as usual, we work off the calories while kayaking along the inner walls of the caldera in search of Galápagos sea lions and Galápagos fur seals.

galapagos fur seal
A sleepy Galápagos fur seal 

As my kayak paddle skims the water, I notice a flipper break the surface.

A sea lion is swimming alongside the boat playing with us while their friends and family look on from the rock wall. 

Hiking Up El Barranco (Prince Philip’s Steps)

Genovesa’s volcanic rock wall holds other treasures, too, like Prince Philip’s Steps, a set of uneven lava rock steps leading up to the top of the volcano caldera.

Stepping off the steps, looking out over the landscape and bay from 82 feet high, it’s obvious we’re currently in one of the most isolated places in the Galápagos.

The land is made of dried lava, cracked to create homes for storm petrels who need to hide out from the short-eared owls that hunt them.

Our walk switches between open-air and forests of fragrant Palo Santo trees — which locals use as a natural insect repellent. 

Along the way, Galápagos doves, Darwin finches, Magnificent Frigates, and marine iguanas come out to greet us, as do the many boobies that inhabit the island — particularly the Nazca boobies, named after the tectonic plate the islands sit on and who have a breeding colony here. 

nazca boobies galapagos
Aren’t Nazca boobies adorable?

Nazca boobies are only found on Genovesa, Española, and Fernandina, as they prefer cliffs and crevices over flat open spaces, which blue-footed boobies prefer. 

These beautiful birds, which look like they’re wearing a mask — or possibly a hooded onesie — practice a startling morbid practice:

Obligate siblicide.

Female Nazca boobies lay two eggs during breeding season — though only one usually lives, as the older sibling, typically, will kill the younger one, though sometimes the younger one will kill the older one, particularly if it’s healthier.

This is true even if there isn’t a shortage of food. 

baby nazca booby
A baby Nazca booby on Genovesa Island

One way this happens:

The older Nazca booby sibling will push their younger sibling out of the guano ring made by the parents.

The baby Nazcas are not to leave the ring, or else the parents will no longer care for them. This also means that if one sibling pushes the other out, they know they’ll get all of the food and attention.

Basically, having two chicks is really just a matter of natural insurance.  

Wild. 

Suddenly, Robert signs for us to stop walking. 

“Let’s try something,” he says. “Let’s sit in silence for five minutes and just watch everything around that is happening in this beautiful remote place. Because there is a lot going on right before us.”

He is right.

M/Y Passion Day #3: Visiting The Remote Uninhabited Islands Of Marchena & Santiago

Chasing Dolphins Along Marchena Island

“You’re now getting to experience a Galápagos roller coaster,” laughs Robert, as the panga rides rough waves along the coast of Marchena.

This morning we’re tracking dolphins. Actually, there are about 30 dolphins taking turns jumping out of the water, as our group hurries to catch up to them. 

Unlike the Galápagos birds that are so easily photographed, the constantly-moving dolphins prove more challenging to capture on film.

In our Instagram-obsessed world where if you don’t photograph something then it didn’t happen, I have to settle for being in the moment.

Luckily, it doesn’t feel like settling at all.

GALAPAGOS PACKING LIST

A Deepwater Snorkel 

While a morning of dolphins is tough to beat, the Galápagos’ Santiago Island immediately proves itself as a worthy contender as its stunning lava patterns come into view.

Our first activity for this island is a deep-sea snorkel, showcasing a stunning ecosystem of brain coral and underwater shelves housing tropical fish.

The one caveat:

It is very, very cold.

While I’ll admit I lose my breath upon first jumping in, the serenity below the surface helps me forget how cold it is — as does the adorable sea lion that swims up to our group.

And the lava.

Lots and lots of lava.

lava hiking santiago island galapaagos
Look at all that lava on Santiago Island!

Lava Hiking On Santiago Island In The Galápagos

In the afternoon, our group hikes the 1.5-kilometer (~0.9-mile) loop over dried pahoehoe lava, leftover from an eruption in 1897. 

Actually, Santiago Island itself was formed from a shield volcano — as in, volcanos that sit low with a wide crater and gentle slopes that, from above, look like a warrior’s shield.

These volcanos produce fluid lava that can flow for long distances. 

While you won’t find a lot of wildlife here, what you will find is stunning rope-like patterns and textures embedded into the black lava flow landscape. 

pioneer plant on Santiago Island
A pioneer plant growing on the lava-rich Santiago Island

It’s the type of landscape I’d expect to find on the moon or another planet, with just a few cacti and plants poking up from the ash and serving as a reminder of how resilient nature can be. 

It’s the views over Sullivan Bay that stretch out toward Bartolomé Island — tomorrow’s destination — that remind me where I am.

Watching the sunset over Santiago Island, and seeing the stars while dining al fresco on a traditional Ecuadorian barbecue (parrillada), also take me back to planet Earth, albeit one of its more otherworldly parts. 

M/Y Passion Day #4: Penguins, Sea Lions & Sharks (Oh my!) On Bartolomé Island

Scenic Hiking On Bartolome Island In The Galápagos

On Day #4 of the cruise, we hike on the Bartolome Island, which is home to the most photographed site in the Galápagos — Pinnacle Rock. 

In my opinion, this island also has the best views of the entire trip, as you’ll see in a few moments. 

The hike entails walking up 373 wooden steps to reach one of the few lighthouses in the Galápagos, passing volcanic rock mounds, lava cacti, and lava lizards along the way. 

Pinnacle Rock
Looking out from the trailheaad to Pinnacle Rock. This isn’t the 360-degree view yet, but it’s quite stunning!

We also learn about lava formations.

Bartolome is in what would be the equivalent of the teenage years of its ecosystem life.

Activity from a now dormant volcano created the barren landscape of ash and igneous rock. The only plants living on the island — such as the lava cactus or the grey Tiquilia — are known as pioneer plants because they are the first plants to take root in the recently formed ground.

As roots grow larger the hard rock breaks apart, and once the plants die they will decompose.

Over time, these processes will create a soft soil ground in which larger plants can take root in.

While there are numerous viewpoints to stop at, the highlight is at the top, where a 360-degree vista awaits. 

From here, it’s possible to see the volcanos Daphne Major and Daphne Minor, as well as the islands of Santa Cruz, Baltra, Pinzon, and Rabida. 

bartolome island galapagos views
Enjoying the views and being romantic on Bartolome Island

Panga Search For Penguins

Another reason I love Day #4 of the M/Y Passion cruise:

It’s the day my life officially becomes complete, as I see a Galápagos penguin in the wild.

Scratch that.

I see 13 Galápagos penguins swimming in a pack hunting for fish. 

Robert is excited. “This is really special! I’ve never seen this many together!”

galapagos islands penguin
How adorable is this Galápagos penguin?

We maneuver the panga alongside the penguins and come to a giant rock surrounded by water.

Here one penguin stands on top of the rock and another is in the water, trying to reach their friend.

It’s like a penguin love story, as the one on the rock seems to direct the other on how to get up, though he fails countless times, plunging back into the water.

You can watch the love story unfold here in this short YouTube video I created:

Best Galápagos Snorkeling Of The Trip

Our next activity is snorkeling.

This is one instance where we really experience the benefits of a small cruise vs a larger one.  

Because we are only seven people we can be flexible, and we move the time of our snorkel up slightly to increase our chances of spending time in the water with these little guys.

I’ve never put on a wet suit so fast. 

galapagos snorkeling
A bit of dreamy underwater Galápagos scenery. For the sea lion clip, you’ll have to watch the Day 4 vlog! Subscribe here to get updated when it publishes.

By the time we’re in the water with our masks and fins, the penguin that had been struggling before is now on the rock, and our group cheers audibly despite having mouthpieces in. 

We move to another snorkeling spot, this time coming face-to-face with a sea lion.

Despite being so large, the sea lion twirls and glides in the water gracefully.

Whitetip sharks, schools of colorful fish, bright starfish, and giant underwater shelves and corals brimming with aquatic life help make this my favorite snorkeling experience of the Galapagos trip, possibly my life.

galapagos penguin snorkeling
Ah, there’s a penguin behind us! 🙂

Hiking With Iguanas At Dragon Hill Galápagos On Santa Cruz Island

A hot bath, giant lunch, and onboard conservation talk fill the three-hour journey to Santa Cruz Island, where we set out on an afternoon hike at Dragon Hill, named after the many “dragons” — aka land iguanas — that live there. 

These beautiful creatures are huge and yellow, at least on Santa Cruz, and blend into the arid landscape of dry brush and towering cacti. 

You really need to keep your eyes peeled to spot them, but when you do you’ll be graced by the presence of one of the most fascinating animals in the world. 

land iguana galapagos
Check out this land iguana. Beautiful!

While they haven’t learned to swim like the marine iguanas, they’ve learned to adapt in their own ways.

Actually, they have a special relationship with Darwin finches, who sit on their backs and eat the ticks from between their scales. 

A viewpoint along the trail showcases islands and sea on one side and the Santa Cruz Highlands on the other — providing a glimpse into tomorrow’s excursion. 

The trail also introduces the group to surprise sights like a brackish lagoon with flamingos searching for food, as well as a small pristine beach lapping up azure waters.

galapagos flamingos
I didn’t expect to see flamingos in the Galápagos — but I did!

I wouldn’t expect to see these diverse landscapes all in one place, but in the Galápagos — where otherworldly landscapes and wildlife found nowhere else on earth abound — anything is possible.

Back onboard we retreat to the upper bar, the usual platters of canapés waiting. 

We order cocktails and dive into smoked fish and cream cheese crostini as well as skewers of tomato, olive, and cheese while reflecting on the day. 

It’s become a typical pre-dinner ritual, though today it’s a bit different, being the last night we’d all be together.

dragon hill santa cruz galapagos
I’ll miss the stunning views of the Galápagos Islands — like this one on Dragon Hill, Santa Cruz Island

It’s funny how people that were strangers just a few days ago can suddenly feel like family, and I will genuinely be sad to not wake up and walk up the soft carpet steps of the ship to the breakfast table and find everyone smiling over eggs, waffles, and tortillas. 

That night, Captain Mario gives a farewell speech, and we all go around in a circle and share what we’re thankful for.

Personally, the incredible hospitality aboard the M/Y Passion combined with incredible Galápagos-only experiences — and getting to experience this magical place in a luxurious yet sustainable fashion — was unforgettable.

And as a solo traveler, getting to do it all with my fiancé and create truly incredible memories is something I’ll cherish forever. 

M/Y Passion Day #5: Exploring Lava Tunnels & Giant Galápagos Tortoises In The Santa Cruz Highlands  

Before we leave the Galápagos for good we’ve got one more cruise excursion:

Visiting El Chato Reserve in the Santa Cruz Highlands to see giant Galápagos tortoises in their natural habitat.

“If you come to the Galápagos and you haven’t seen a giant tortoise, you really haven’t been to the Galápagos,” smiles Robert. 

And it’s true.

These “giant monsters” — as Darwin called them — are actually what the islands are named after. “Galapago” is an old Spanish word for “tortoise.” 

A Galapagos tortoise at El Chato on Santa Cruz Island
A Galápagos tortoise at El Chato on Santa Cruz Island

They are slow and gentle, grazing on and moving with local vegetation, traveling huge distances for this. 

In fact, according to the BBC, the tortoises are known as the “gardeners of the Galapagos,” spreading seeds, light rays and even insects for birds to eat as they move through plants. 

In short, without these tortoises the Galápagos would be a very different place than what we see today. 

But you won’t find the Galápagos tortoise everywhere. Actually, you won’t even find them all over Santa Cruz Island, at least not in large numbers. 

Where you will find them is the Santa Cruz Highlands, particularly at El Chato, which is wetter and showcases more dense vegetation than the rest of the island. 

Our tour group begins at the El Chato visitor center. Here we get a fascinating introduction to the tortoises, as well as a truly unique experience:

Trying on actual tortoise shells.

tortoise shell el chato
Trying on a tortoise shell at El Chato on Santa Cruz Island
el chato reserve santa cruz tortoise shell
My fiance, Andy, turning into a “cool” tortoise.

As the males can weigh over 500 pounds, this is no simple task.

I have to essentially get into plank position and inch my way backward, lowering myself to the ground. 

Once the shell is on top of me I can barely move, making it difficult to imagine how tortoises can travel such great distances, let alone mate. 

Something else fascinating:

What can be seen fused to the shell; a spine and ribs.

According to Robert, while the tortoises can’t feel if you touch the shell plates (scutes), they can feel it when you touch the indentations between the plates. When you see a ring in these plates it denotes a growth spurt, meaning the older the turtle is the more rings it will usually have. 

Walking on a dirt path from the visitor center, we immediately see tortoises on both sides. 

That is, until we come to another highlight of El Chato:

The lava tunnel.

“Welcome to one of the lava tunnels here in the Galápagos,” says Robert, as our group dips underground into a dark tube. “We have thousands of them here across the islands, but there are only a few open to the public. Aside for the stairs that you just walked down, this lava tunnel is 100% natural.” 

According to Robert, it was formed from a magma chamber.

“You have to imagine a bubble with lots of magma, lots of gasses and a lot of pressure,” explains Robert. “Now a magma chamber will release pressure when it has too much and eventually the magma flow starts.”

The shape in which the tunnel forms, and whether you can walk inside of it, depends on gravity and viscosity. In this case, the sides of the flow, the coolest spots, began to solidify. Then the upper parts will also slowly solidify until they meet — creating the shape we see but with the lava still flowing on the inside. 

 

Our amazing Galápagos guide Robert Christen explains how the lava tunnel at El Chato is formed

When we emerge from the lava tunnel, we walk just a bit more before stumbling upon loads of giant Galápagos tortoises — one of the most fascinating creatures on the planet.  

Just a few more fun tortoise facts:

  • The oldest recorded Galápagos tortoise is said to have lived over 170 years. These creatures regularly live to be over 100 years old. 
  • They can go for a year without food or water. Sadly, this is also what made them such a great nutrient source for past pirates and explorers, as they could be easily stored onboard and eaten (or thrown overboard) later. 
  • Galápagos tortoises have created a number of mutually-beneficial partnerships with other animals. For instance, finches will eat ticks and parasites off of the tortoise.
  • When two adult male tortoises want to mate with a female, they will stretch their necks to assert dominance. The tortoise with the longer neck will get the mate. Imagine if humans used this method? It’s also worth noting, though, that tortoises with shorter necks have been found trying to mate with other males — and even boulders!

Yes, these creatures are intriguing. 

And, as mentioned above, they are extremely important to the Galápagos. 

galapagos tortoise at el chato in the santa cruz highlands
Andy and I hanging out with a giant tortoise at El Chato. Note: When it comes to Galápagos Tortoises, make sure to keep at least 10 feet in distance between you and the animal.

As the trip comes to a close, I reflect on how lucky I am to visit such a remote, special place.

The Galápagos Islands won’t be here forever.

Some of these islands — which are always changing — have already become submerged under the Pacific Ocean.

And the rest will eventually follow suit. 

Our world is always evolving. The Galápagos Islands prove this. 

And if you want to learn how to treat our world better while immersing yourself in one of her most unique destinations, a visit to this spectacular island chain is a must. 

Also, note that the Galápagos will likely be raising its entry fee in the near future, so the sooner you can visit, the better. 

Galápagos Cruise vs Traveling Overland 

After arriving early and doing a few days of overland travel before the cruise — and also “backpacking” the islands by ferry in the past — here are my thoughts:

Yes, you can save money by using the ferry to get around and booking day tours, but it isn’t a ton when you look at the cost of excursions alongside hotels and food — all of which are included in a cruise price.

For instance, the day tour to Las Bachas Beach and North Seymour Island was $239 per person (including lunch) plus alcohol, tips, and wetsuit rental ($5/person). Additionally, our hotel was $270 per night (including breakfast and filtered water) and we spent about $30 each total on lunch and dinner each day (again, not including alcohol or tips).

las bachas galapagos
Enjoying the beauty of Las Bachas in the Galápagos Islands

On the other hand, our 5-day WildAid M/Y Passion cruise cost $3,750 per person — plus alcohol and tips — and offered a much more luxurious experience that also allowed us to reach remote places in the Galápagos that aren’t accessible by day tour. 

After each activity, we’d be back on the ship, Diego waiting with refreshing towels and Roberto holding a tray of fresh juice.

Gabriel would take and hang out wet suits or life jackets, and we’d head back to our rooms to relax — comfortable bathroom and toilet included! 

Hint:

On day tours the bathroom with its tiny pump toilet is not ideal if you get stomach issues. If you have a sensitive stomach when traveling you will definitely appreciate the cruise. 

Looking at the example above, this means that Andy and I spent about $405 each on a day we booked a tour without a cruise, and about $750 each on a day we were on the cruise, with more food, excursions, and gear included in the latter. 

WildAid's M/Y Passion galapagos cruise
WildAid’s M/Y Passion Galápagos cruise

Is the Galápagos cruise more expensive than an overland trip?

Yes. 

But in my opinion, you’re already spending a nice chunk of change just to get to the Galápagos Islands.

You might as well see and do as much as possible when you arrive. 

Note that you can also book a 4-day M/Y Passion cruise through Andando Tours, which is $2,600+, and an 8-day cruise, which is $5,700+. 

Building on this, for the best Galápagos itinerary possible, I recommend spending a few nights on land and then going on the cruise. 

This allows you to experience some local culture and put your money directly into the local community on land, and then see some of the more remote islands on a cruise. 

Keep in mind that in the Galápagos the cruise industry is more regulated than the land-based tourism industry, which is growing rapidly due to inexpensive hotels and hostels popping up, so the idea of what is more eco-friendly is much different here than in other destinations.

Here is more information on why booking a cruise is the best way to see the Galápagos. 

bartolome island galapagos hike
Spectacular landscapes abound in the Galápagos. Pictured: Bartolome Island hike.

Sustainable Tourism In The Galápagos Islands

Here’s the deal:

It is possible to change the world with your passport and use tourism as a tool for empowering communities. 

Yes, you want to try to limit your footprint, but that doesn’t mean you need to limit your trip’s positive impact. 

When it comes to sustainable tourism in the Galápagos Islands, I think it’s important to first consider the unique challenges that face the destination. Some of these include:

  • Overfishing, particularly illegal commercial fishing boats trolling the waters and quickly scooping up thousands of fish — including endangered species.
  • Ecosystem degradation from elements like climate change, deforestation, and pollution…
  • …as well as the introduction of invasive species, which is another challenge faced by this archipelago that threatens its large number of endemic species.

It’s also worth noting that the actions of early explorers and pirates caused many issues that are still felt today, such as nearly wiping out the Galápagos tortoise population.

dragon hill santa cruz galapagos
Conservation tourism can help save Galápagos wildlife & landscapes

Okay, so how can tourism help?

First, there are the simple actions you can take, like packing a reusable water bottle to help reduce plastic waste — I love this collapsible one — as well as taking shorter showers, and turning off lights and unplugging gadgets when you leave your hotel room. 

I think the best way to travel the Galápagos responsibly, though, is to really consider how you spend your money.

Choose local restaurants, hotels, and operators that keep the money in the community. Support companies that work in or donate to conservation tourism.

Always do your research before booking. Avoid purchasing unethical souvenirs made with animal parts like sea turtle shells. Consider traveling during low seasons — in the Galápagos, those are May to June and September and October — to lessen the impact of humans on the ecosystem.

Support local conversation and social good initiatives with your time, skills and/or money.

While there are people who say humans should leave the Galápagos, Robert notes that the archipelago would cease to exist without human intervention and the many sustainability projects taking place there.

And as a tourist, you have the power to support those.

Packing For the Galápagos Islands

Here are a few essentials you’ll definitely want to pack for your trip to the Galápagos:

For the full Galápagos packing list, click here.

You’ll be prompted to opt in for access to my free Ultimate Travel Planning Kit, which includes a printable Galápagos Islands packing PDF. 

GALAPAGOS PACKING LIST

Is there anything you’d add to this best Galápagos Islands itinerary? 

Have you experienced the M/Y Passion Yacht luxury cruise or explored the many things to do in Puerto Ayora? 

Note: While I tried to put as many Galápagos photos as possible in this post, I just can’t fit them all. For more Galápagos wildlife and landscapes, make sure to follow me on Instagram here

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The Best Galapagos Islands Trip Itinerary

 

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12 Fun Things To Do In Puerto Ayora + Day Trips [Galapagos Islands Travel] https://jessieonajourney.com/things-to-do-in-puerto-ayora-day-trips/ https://jessieonajourney.com/things-to-do-in-puerto-ayora-day-trips/#comments Thu, 31 Oct 2019 19:16:41 +0000 https://jessieonajourney.com/?p=264608 *A big thanks to Andando Tours for sponsoring my trip to the Galapagos Islands!

Looking for things to do in Puerto Ayora on Santa Cruz Island? 

I’ve got you covered!

Despite this Galapagos town’s small size, there are actually a surprising amount of attractions and experiences to be had — most within walking distance of your hotel, though I’ve also included a few Puerto Ayora day trips in this travel guide. 

Keep in mind, the following is part of what I consider to be the best Galapagos Islands itinerary, which includes spending a few days in Puerto Ayora followed by a luxury cruise aboard WildAid’s M/Y Passion, bookable through Andando Tours

I don’t recommend arriving into the Galapagos Islands the day your cruise departs, just in case there are any flight issues.

Plus, having two or three days to relax and acclimate to your new surroundings will make your cruise much more enjoyable. 

Pro tip:

Before paying for any Puerto Ayora tours or experiences, check to see if they’re already included in your Galapagos cruise itinerary. This way you don’t do anything twice. 

On that note, let’s dive into this incredible Galapagos itinerary!

PSST, DON’T FORGET TO PIN THIS POST FOR LATER!

Best Things to do in and Around Puerto Ayora in the Galapagos Islands

Galapagos Travel Guide [Video]

But first…

Explore Santa Cruz Island — including Puerto Ayora — and North Seymour Island with me via the video above. 

Spoiler:

You can expect lots of stunning beaches and adorable Galapagos animals. 

Puerto Ayora Hotels: Ikala Hotel 

This beautiful property has an excellent location on a car-free street that’s within walking distance to many restaurants and things to do. In fact, it’s just one block from the Puerto Ayora pier. 

In terms of sustainability, the hotel uses solar energy to heat water and for garden lighting, and it has a robust recycling program. 

Other onsite highlights include:

  • A rooftop restaurant serving up one of the most delicious breakfasts I’ve ever had
  • A beautiful pool with loungers and cabanas, as well as a bar serving tropical drinks and local craft beer
hotel ikala puerto ayora
Having a Galapagos craft beer by the pool at the Hotel Ikala in Puerto Ayora.
  • 22 clean and comfortable rooms with modern amenities and lots of natural lighting 
  • They offer free bike rentals

The staff is also incredibly kind and helpful. They have free maps at the front desk and are happy to share activity suggestions and directions. 

Click here to learn more about the property.

Things To Do In Puerto Ayora, Santa Cruz Island 

While I’m usually traveling solo, on this trip I got to bring my fiance, Andy, along for the adventure. 

We spent two nights in Puerto Ayora before embarking on a Galapagos cruise aboard the M/Y Passion. Again, this is highly recommended to give your itinerary space for any bumps along the way. 

Plus, it’s a few more days of fun, as you’ll see below.

1. Visit Playa de las Alemanes (German Beach)

After a local La Endemica Galapagos beer by the hotel pool, we grabbed a $0.80 water taxi to nearby Playa de las Alemanes.

To get there you’ll walk on a flat path for about five minutes — 15 minutes if you want to spend some time trying to spot iguanas on the giant bed of igneous rock where they nest along the way. 

They camouflage very well!

Playa de las Alemanes
The chill and tranquil Playa de las Alemanes on Santa Cruz Island

Playa de las Alemanes is a small, quiet beach with azure waters and tons of birdlife. 

It’s near a number of stunning eco-hotels and restaurants, too, like #3 on this list. 

2. Swim & Cliff Jump At Las Grietas

This is one of the best things to do in Eucador!

If you keep walking past Playa de las Alemanes you’ll eventually get to Las Grietas, which means creases or cracks.

This makes perfect sense, as the Santa Cruz Island attraction is actually a swimming hole within an earth fracture. 

You’ll be surrounded by jagged rocky cliffs stretching out from crystalline emerald water. 

And at 33 feet deep, it’s a popular spot to swim and cliff jump. 

What is also neat about this beautiful place is to get there you’ll hike through brush and cacti. When you come upon Las Grietas it almost feels like it shouldn’t be there. 

But it is, which is something to be thankful for. 

3. Have A Cocktail At The Angermeyer Waterfront Inn 

When visiting Las Grietas and Playa de las Alemanes you’ll be near a number of lovely Santa Cruz restaurants and hotels worth exploring. 

One place we happily spent a few hours: 

The Angermeyer Waterfront Inn.

Andy and I shared a delicious plate of seafood rice with two happy hour two-for-one cocktails right on the water. 

Angermeyer Waterfront Inn santa cruz island
Enjoying happy hour and an appetizer at the Angermeyer Waterfront Inn

The view of Academy Bay and Galapagos island mountains paired perfectly with the meal. 

Pro tip:

For an incredible one-day Santa Cruz itinerary, spend a few hours jumping off the cliffs at Las Grietas, sunbathing and bird-watching at Playa de las Alemanes, and trying to spot iguanas at the iguana nesting area, before heading to the Angermeyer Waterfront Inn for sunset. 

4. Head To Tortuga Bay Beach

Another Puerto Ayora beach worth the trip:

Tortuga Bay Beach.

It’s about a 40-minute walk or a 15-minute bike ride to reach this beach down a clearly marked path from town. 

Here you’ll find two big bays:

A longer big with big waves great for surfing, and a smaller one with calm waves that’s better for swimming, snorkeling, and kayaking.

tortuga bay beach puerto ayora
Tortuga Bay Beach in Puerto Ayora via Andando Tours

Whichever activity you choose at this more tranquil beach, just make sure to get in the water as there is so much to see — sea lions, rays, sea turtles, white-tip sharks, tropical fish, and more. 

At the name makes clear, this white-sand beach is also where sea turtles lay their eggs. 

It’s truly a slice of paradise. 

By the way, when visiting the Galapagos it’s possible to work on a turtle conservation project

5. Wildlife Watch On The Puerto Ayora Pier 

While you can see sea lions, sharks and fish swimming around at all times, they’re particularly active at night.

I heard this is because they’re attracted to the evening lights that are on after dark.

puerto ayora pier
Watching sharks from the Puerto Ayora pier

Whether that’s the case or not, this is a great time to see adorable sea lions and black-tip sharks, which interestingly can weigh up to 55 pounds, with females tending to be larger than males. 

Another fun fact about these creatures:

They can jump out of the water and spin in the air! 

This experience really took me back to my previous trip to the Galapagos when I went swimming with sharks

That is still one of my most epic adventures to date.

6. Explore Puerto Ayora Restaurants

There are so many great restaurants in Puerto Ayora. Honestly, we did not put a single thing in our mouths that wasn’t delicious. 

A few of our favorite culinary experiences included:

charles binford street seafood in puerto ayora
Seafood on Charles Binford Street in Puerto Ayora

Charles Binford Street

Specifically where it intersects with Baltra Avenue. 

This pedestrian-only section of the street is lined with open-air seafood restaurants with tables out front showcasing the day’s fresh catch — scorpionfish, grouper, lobster and more.

You’ll also find happy hour deals alongside an enormous $25 seafood platter-for-two deal, shown above. 

Baha Mar

If you’re looking for a fancy night out head to this al fresco restaurant on the water.

It’s a bit pricey — the seafood pasta, my go-to dish, was $25; about $7 more than elsewhere — but it’s worth it for the ambiance and the view. 

And for the paella, as every scoop is full of seafood. 

Il Giardino Restaurant in Puerto Ayora
Il Giardino in Puerto Ayora, Santa Cruz

Il Giardino Restaurant

Eat inside an artsy treehouse serving conscious food fare.

We had the ceviche followed by a seafood pasta and a three pepper beef entree that were both delicious — especially when paired with 2-for-one mojitos. 

Prefer plant-based food?

This Puerto Ayora restaurant has a large selection of vegetarian and vegan fare, like a mushroom “ceviche,” grilled mushrooms and zucchini in Ecuadorian coconut sauce, and spaghetti in vegan pesto. 

Santa Cruz Brewery

If you’re a beer fan, you must come here. 

Pair your burger or seafood platter with a delicious local beer and games. 

It’s a great social venue for those traveling solo in the Galapagos, and also offers excellent people-watching from the upstairs balcony. 

Hotel Ikala Restaurant breakfast
Hotel Ikala Restaurant pays attention to the little things

Hotel Ikala Restaurant

While we only had the included breakfast at this rooftop restaurant, it was so good!

I usually don’t eat French toast or pancakes, but these were the best I ever had.

Moreover, the service is outstanding, and they feature telescopes for a closer view out toward the water.

They open for dinner at 6:30 pm. 

7. See Galapagos Tortoises At Reserva El Chato

If you want to be guaranteed to see Galapagos tortoises in their natural habitat, you must visit El Chato in the Santa Cruz Highlands. 

The tortoises stop here when migrating across the island, enjoying the shade of the Scalesia forests and the abundance of grass and guava leaves to eat. 

One thing to note is the Galapagos actually gets its name from these giant tortoises, as early explorers named the islands using the old Spanish word for tortoise (“galapago”). 

Actually, the Galapagos Islands would be a very different place without these “gardeners of the Galapagos,” spreading seeds, light and even insects for birds to eat as they move through plants. 

galapagos tortoise at el chato in the santa cruz highlands
Andy and I hanging out with a giant tortoise at El Chato. Note: When it comes to Galapagos Tortoises, make sure to keep at least 10 feet in distance between you and the animal.

For the perfect tortoise photo, make sure to keep your distance and stand quietly behind them so they don’t get scared. Then you can have a friend take the photo from in front of the tortoise, as shown above. 

By the way, you won’t only see gentle giants, you’ll become them, as the visitor center has real tortoise shells you can climb into.

Warning:

You’ll be surprised how heavy the shells are, though it makes total sense as males can weigh over 500 pounds! 

Other highlights of El Chato include the bird-watching — you’ll likely see Darwin finches, vermillion flycatchers, and short-eared owls — and the chance to walk through a lava tunnel. 

After your visit, enjoy a meal onsite or grab a cup of their free coffee made with locally-grown beans. 

Click here to purchase your tickets.

8. Explore Conservation At The Charles Darwin Research Station

Visiting the Galapagos on a budget? 

The Charles Darwin Research Station, which is free to enjoy, is a must, especially as it will help you really understand conservation in the Galapagos Islands and the history of the destination. 

This Puerto Ayora attraction — which is run by the nonprofit Charles Darwin Foundation — dates back to 1959. It’s a place where extensive research is done in an effort to preserve the unique environment and biodiversity of the Galapagos Islands. 

Charles Darwin Research Station map
Map via the Charles Darwin Research Station.

Onsite you’ll find an active breeding center for tortoises and land iguanas, and exhibits on Galapagos ecology and history. 

The breeding programs are essential, especially as early pirates and settlers used the tortoises for food and money, leading to a sharp decline in their population that can still be felt today, though the numbers are improving thanks to projects like this. 

You’ll also get to see tortoises at all stages of development, from unhatched eggs to full-grown adults. 

To get here, you can take a taxi or walk one mile heading east on Charles Darwin Avenue.

9. Peruse The Puerto Ayora Handicraft Market 

Along the main stretch of tourist shops in Puerto Ayora you’ll find the town’s handicraft market. 

puerto ayora handicraft market
Puerto Ayora’s handicraft market

Located at the intersection of Charles Darwin Avenue and Thomas de Berlanga, you’ll find woven bags, stylish clothing, Galapagos t-shirts, jewelry, tapestries, and handmade goods. 

It’s definitely worth a peek if you’re passing by! 

10. Shop Sustainably At Darwin & Wolf

You’ll see numerous tourist shops selling “I love boobies” and Darwin-themed t-shirts along the main drag of Puerto Ayora, Avenida Charles Darwin. 

You’ll also find a great shop weaving together style and sustainability:

Darwin & Wolf.

The store is named after the Galapagos Islands of Darwin and Wolf, known for their incredible diving opportunities. In fact, these islands have the largest shark biomass on the planet,  according to the Charles Darwin Research Foundation. 

The vibe is similar to Abercrombie & Fitch, though with a Galapagos diving theme. 

Clothing is hip and high-quality, with garments spreading educational messages about sharks, local wildlife, and sustainability. 

Puerto Ayora Day Trips

11. Take A Las Bachas + North Seymour Island Tour

This excursion was booked for me by Andando Tours, and I’m so happy they suggested it. 

A tour bus picked Andy and me up at our hotel around 8am, driving us the 40 minutes to the Itabaca Channel for a three-minute panga ride to our vessel for the day. 

First stop:

Las Bachas, a stunning beach on Santa Cruz, on the opposite side of the island from Puerto Ayora. 

Not only is the sand soft white and the waters turquoise, but our group saw wildlife like flamingos, marine iguanas, Sally Lightfoot crabs, pelicans, and frigates.

las bachas beach
Walking along Las Bachas Beach in the Galapagos.

Fun fact:

The beach is named after the “barges” — which got misinterpreted as “bachas” — that drifted here from Baltra Island after WWII and are still stuck under the sand.

You need to be careful when walking, as bits of the barges poke up from the sand and can be painful to step on.

From the shore it’s sometimes also possible to snorkel with sea turtles, these majestic creatures gliding gracefully through the water.

Next, after a delicious lunch of albacore and raisin rice on board, we made the scenic journey to our highlight destination, North Seymour Island. 

Oh. My. Wildlife.

sea lion on north seymour island
A sea lion on North Seymour Island.

Immediately upon reaching the island, we saw 20+ pelicans and frigates gliding over the island’s rocky outcroppings.

As we took in views of surrounding islands and volcanos, an iguana suddenly appeared, walking slowly among the volcanic rock.

“That’s a land iguana, a very special sight to see this quickly,” says Johan. “It’s believed that iguanas came here on a raft from the mainland. Some, the marine iguanas, learned to swim, and others, the land iguanas, did not.” 

Our group followed the marked path, being careful to only walk where there was sand so we didn’t disturb any nesting birds or animal habitats.

While you could probably finish the North Seymour Island trail in less than 30 minutes, it takes us an hour and a half because we stopped to take so many photos. 

Honestly, we could have spent more time, but the 90 minutes was all we were allowed. 

Why?

Well, it’s actually a good thing. The Galapagos National Park only allows so many people at one visiting site per day and at a given time to ensure the birds do not get too stressed.

magnificent frigate bird on north seymour island galapagos
A Magnificent Frigate on North Seymour Island in the Galapagos.

A few visual North Seymour Island highlights:

  • A baby sea lion nursing its mother. By the way, there are no seals in the Galápagos Islands. There are only sea lions and fur seals — which aren’t actually seals. 
  • Two blue-footed boobies kissing. Interestingly, the color of their feet comes from the fish they eat. As babies, their feet are pale.
  • Male frigate birds puffing out their red balloon chests to attract females. The bigger the red balloon, the easier it will be to attract a mate.
  • Baby frigate birds. Possibly one of the cutest things I’ve ever seen. 
north seymour island birds
There are so many birds flying around North Seymour island

One animal that North Seymour Island is currently fighting to eradicate is the black rat — which I guess aren’t just a problem in NYC, but in the Galapagos, too. 

Just like in New York there are rat boxes in certain places, meant to feed rats poison that they’ll take back to their burrow. 

Why do they do this?

Because rats — which are not native North Seymour, but who swam over from nearby Baltra Island — are ruining the habitats of so many other animals, eating bird eggs and turtle shells, for example. 

It’s a small island with a lot to see — and a lot to learn about, for sure. 

12. Hike Around Dragon Hill (Cerro Dragon) 

Dragon Hill, located in the northwest of Santa Cruz Island, is where you’ll find loads of land iguanas. 

It’s also where you’ll see a real-life miracle. 

In the mid-1970s land iguanas were almost completely wiped out by feral dogs (since Santa Cruz is one of the Galapagos’ inhabited islands).

land iguana galapagos
Spotted: A gorgeous land iguana while hiking around Dragon Hill!

It was the Charles Darwin Research Station that began a breeding program to help preserve the species, reintroducing them to this area up until 1991. 

Today there are loads of these real-life dragons, though you’ll need to keep a sharp eye to spot them as their yellow bodies camouflage well with the surrounding desert-like landscape. 

What are your favorite things to do in Puerto Ayora + day trips?

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Fun Things to do in Puerto Ayora and Day Trips
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14 Essential Tips For Backpacking South America https://jessieonajourney.com/backpacking-south-america/ https://jessieonajourney.com/backpacking-south-america/#comments Tue, 05 Jul 2016 17:13:57 +0000 http://jessieonajourney.local/?p=3409
backpacking south america

Backpacking South America is a worthwhile adventure that I believe everyone should experience.

Before I arrived on the continent, I was unsure of what to expect.

To help you prepare, here are some things I wish I had known before I left for my trip.

South America Travel Tips [Video]

But first…

 

Check out my video above!

You’ll snag some bonus South America trip advice, set to an upbeat tune.

Afterward, continue reading the post.

1. Bring Offline Activities

Traveling to different cities around South America means you’ll be taking the bus.

If you’re doing the typical backpacker circuit, be prepared for plenty of overnight bus rides.

While you can spend a lot time gazing out at the beautiful scenery, it’s also wise to bring some offline activities to occupy your time.

Download apps and games that work without WiFi, bring a book, write in your journal, knit, draw, or do anything else that you enjoy to pass the time.

Travel tip:

Use this time to practice your Spanish or Portuguese (depending where you are).

These buses are typically full of locals, so you’ll essentially have access to a free language exchange.

If you prefer a language-learning app, Rype is a membership service offering unlimited one-on-one lessons each month that’s really awesome!

South America Food
Rice is served with nearly all meals in South America. Photo via Pixabay

2. Watch What You Eat

The food in South America is delicious, but it can also be dangerous for your waistline.

Because traveling solo in Brazil, Argentina, and Chile tends to be more on the expensive side, I typically opted to cook in my hostel.

However, once I was traveling in Bolivia, Peru, and Ecuador, I could get a three-course meal for around $1. As a result, my food intake increased (as did my pants size).

While the local eateries that offer these traditional meals are worth frequenting, try to eat only half of your food and add lots of active adventures into your itinerary.

backpacking south america
Hidden pocket scarf via Speakeasy Supply Co

3. Wear Pick-Pocket Proof Clothing

Like I mentioned before, you’ll most likely be taking a number of long bus journeys in South America.

Therefore, falling asleep on these buses is inevitable.

Theft and pick-pocketing are common throughout South America.

Instead of trying to stay up all night or losing your hair worrying about your belongings, wear pick-pocket proof clothing from retailers like Clever Travel Companion.

These garments allow you to keep valuables inside of your clothing close to your body, so nobody even knows you have anything on you.

I love the handmade scarves from Speakeasy Travel Supply, each with a durable double-stitched design and self-locking zipper pocket.

I’m also a big fan of the She’s Birdie Personal Alarm (15% off with code JESSIEONAJOURNEY15), which blares as loud as a firetruck when you pull off the pin. I wear mine like a bracelet when walking alone at night or hiking.

Of course, the number one way to prepare for problems is to purchase travel insurance.

When my luggage was lost for a week when backpacking, my travel insurance reimbursed me for the toiletries and clothing I had to buy while waiting for it to be returned.

It can also ensure you’re covered when big emergencies strike.

south america travel

4. Interact With Locals

Every country in South America has a unique culture worth exploring.

The best way to do this is by interacting with locals. While the bus is a great place to strike up a conversation with locals, you can also use resources like CouchSurfing to find a local host or Viator to book local tours.

I also love Lokal Travel for booking conscious experiences that benefit the local community I’m visiting.

Backpacking South America
Chocolate chip cookies. Photo courtesy of superfloss.

5. Bring Your Sweet Tooth

In many places in South America, you will be surrounded by delicious cakes, cookies, pastries and candies.

I especially noticed this in Brazil, where it is not uncommon to eat sweets for breakfast.

In fact, at all of the Brazilian hostels I stayed in, treats like chocolate cake with sprinkles and chocolate sandwich cookies were served in the morning.

backpacking south america photography
Sony Alpha a6000 via B&H Photo

6. Take A Photography Class

South America is full of surreal and otherworldly landscapes. These beautiful sights include Patagonia, the Uyuni Salt Flats and Iguazu Falls. Scenery like this deserves more than a quick snapshot.

Before your trip, take a photography class to hone your skills.

UDEMY is great for online courses.

If you have the money invest in a professional camera, South America is a great destination to play around and get creative using beautiful landscapes as a backdrop.

One thing to consider though: if sleeping on overnight buses, you’ll want to be really careful with a large camera.

For this reason, I recommend the lightweight and budget-friendly Sony Alpha a6000 (pictured above), or using a higher quality smartphone.

For shooting video I recommend using VideoDone for editing.

You can send their team of professionals your raw footage to have them create a professional video for you.

You can use promo code “JESSIEONAJOURNEY” for 10% off, as well.

backpacking south america
Paragliding in Colombia, where my dollar stretched far

7. Know The Exchange Rate

The exchange rates vary considerably from country to country in South America.

While travelers can stretch their dollar very far in Bolivia and Peru, popular tourist cities in countries like Argentina, Brazil and Chile can be expensive.

If you’re on a budget, look up which cities are the most affordable beforehand.

I noticed in Argentina the farther south I went — basically the farther into Patagonia — the more expensive things cost.

My usual chicken sub went from being 10 to 15 Argentine Pesos (less than $1) in Buenos Aires to 45 to 60 Argentine Pesos ($5.50 to $7) in Bariloche.

By the way, here’s everything you need to know about the US dollar exchange in Argentina.

Bring a mix of US cash, debit cards, credit cards and foreign currency with you. It is not uncommon outside of big cities, especially in Patagonia, for ATMs to run out of cash, so it’s good to be prepared.

This happened to me in El Calafate — right as I was attempting to book tours to Perito Moreno and Torres del Paine National Park.

Despite begging and pleading for the travel agencies to let me use my credit card, they would only take cash.

Luckily, someone I had met on the road trusted me enough to loan me the money — aren’t travelers the best? — and I paid them back in the next town.

Additionally, tell your bank and credit card company you’re leaving the country beforehand. If you don’t, you may find yourself with a frozen account.

south america travel

8. Sometimes “Roughing It” Isn’t The Best Option

Moreover, don’t always think “roughing it” will save you money.

Making use of the shelters on the “W” circuit in Torres del Paine and camping your way through the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu are quite expensive. In fact, one night in a “refugio” in Torres del Paine will cost about $40 to $60 — and that only includes the mattress.

Camping in the park is free if you bring your own gear; however, this can be tricky as the hike is difficult at times and you will have to carry your own equipment.

Trekking with a good company for the Inca Trail will cost about $500 to $650 including entrance fees.

backpacking South America patagonia
Patagonia via Monigocan/Pixabay

9. Check The Weather For The Places You Want to Go Beforehand

While most people check the weather for the first city of their trip, it is a good idea to look it up for each area when traveling in South America.

For example, in Buenos Aires, Argentina, you may be able to walk around in shorts and tank top, while heading to Bariloche in the same country may require a hat and coat.

Furthermore, don’t think because it is a certain season in your destination the weather will match that season in your home country.

Autumn in Patagonia or Brazil is a lot different than autumn in New York.

backpacking south america ceviche
Ceviche via piliperiodista / Pixabay

10. Try the Local Specialties

There are many preconceived notions that exist on what “South American food” is like.

The truth is that each country, and even the different cities within a country, has its own local specialties.

Argentine empanadas are delicious; however, the ingredients differ from city to city. In Brazil eating açai is more than just a treat, it’s a cultural experience.

Ceviche in Peru, cuy in Ecuador, seafood stews in Chile, giant steaks and matte tea in Argentina, barbecue in Brazil — these are just some of the delicious options waiting for you on your backpacking adventure.

If you’re looking for a unique culinary experience, sites like BonAppetour, Feastly and EatWith allow you to dine in local homes.

caipirinha
Brazilian cocktails via JuAnnun/Pixabay

11. Prepare Your Liver

Not only do the countries of South America feature unique and appetizing foods, many are also known for their national drinks.

In Brazil, you must try the “Caipirinha,” a strong cocktail made with cachaça, sugar and lime.

Argentina is world-renowned for its red Malbec wine, while the Pisco Sour, created using pisco and lemon juice, is typical of Peru and Chile.

When visiting Colombia, savor “Aguardiente,” or firewater, made from sugar cane molasses converted into alcohol. The proof is usually 60%, and many times sugar is added to sweeten the drink.

For more on this, check out International Booze Cruise: The Best Local Cocktails From Around The World.

backpacking South America Patagonia
Highway through Patagonia via magicaltraveling/Pixabay

12. Keep a Loose Itinerary

With such convenient bus transportation, keeping a loose itinerary is easy. You can arrive in a city, peruse the different bus routes, then figure out where you want to go.

I’d advise talking to other travelers in your hostel to get recommendations.

For example, when I arrived in Bariloche, Argentina, I immediately went and booked a bus ticket to El Calafate, simply based on the fact that I had read this is what you were “supposed to do in Patagonia”; however, after speaking with other backpackers it became sadly apparent I was skipping El Chalten, a hotspot for hiking.

If I had waited to book my ticket I could have stopped there first and then moved on to El Calafate.

Hiking the Inca Trail via martythelewis/Pixabay

13. Plan Your Big Hikes in Advance

That being said, you should plan out any big hikes in advance. For example, if you want to trek the Inca Trail you’re going to need to book it months in advance if you want to ensure you have a spot.

Moreover, doing the “W” circuit in Torres del Paine, or even a shorter version of it, requires some beforehand planning.

  • Will you camp, stay in a refugio, or book a nearby hotel?
  • Are the refugios open when you’re going? If it’s high season, they may even be booked up.
  • Where will you store your pack?
  • Will you trek with it?

I’d also recommend checking the weather, as this windy park can be difficult to trek when stormy.

Tip:

Because rain can happen at any time, I highly recommend bringing a waterproof backpack (like these from REI!).

backpacking south america
Surfing in Brazil via mau76souz / Pixabay

14. Bring A Sense Of Adventure

No matter what thrills you, you’ll find it in South America.

Surfing Rio de Janeiro‘s beautiful beaches, hiking glaciers or ancient ruins, hang gliding over picturesque Patagonia, trekking the Andes or Amazon and scuba diving the clear waters of Paraty — these are just a few of your options.

Simply backpacking South America is an adventure in itself, as you never know whom you’ll meet, what cultural discoveries you’ll make or where you’ll end up the next day.

I felt particularly lazy one night when I was in Paraty, Brazil.

Nevertheless, I went to the beach bar across the street from my hostel for a Caipirinha just to feel social.

I ended up hanging out with locals all night, learning how to forró dance and going to the town’s signature nightclub, Paraty 33.

It ended up being one of my most memorable nights of the trip.

For the full story, check out Breaking Language Barriers: A Date Without Words In Paraty, Brazil. 

Public Bus via Pexels/Pixabay

15. Know Where You Need to Take Extra Precautions

I don’t care if you’re in your hometown, you should always be alert. Bad things happen everywhere, not just when you’re traveling.

That being said, there are certain cities — and areas within cities – that you need to be extra vigilant in.

When arriving at a hostel, I always make sure to ask the staff to circle the areas on my map that are more dangerous.

For example, when in Buenos Aires, the hostel staff told me to be very careful when walking around in the southeast part of the city near La Boca.

Not listening, a friend of mine not only went and walked around the area alone, but also made it obvious he was carrying a camera and stored it in his backpack — where it was completely out of his sight.

It wasn’t surprising to me that by the time he returned to the hostel, his camera had been stolen.

On a bus ride in Bolivia, where you should always be on high alert, one traveler fell asleep with her DSLR camera sitting in her lap.

Luckily her boyfriend was awake, because one local actually reached over to snatch it off her lap.

He was able to stop the theft from occurring, but the situation could have been avoided if the girl would have been more cautious.

Keep in mind, these are examples of petty theft. You also want to keep yourself safe from physical danger. For more on this, check out 17 Safety Tips For Solo Travelers.

This article was adapted from a piece originally published on Gadling.

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14 Essential Tips for Backpacking South America
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10 Must-Visit Remote Destinations Around The World [Photo Essay] https://jessieonajourney.com/10-must-visit-remote-destinations-around-the-world-photo-essay/ https://jessieonajourney.com/10-must-visit-remote-destinations-around-the-world-photo-essay/#comments Tue, 09 Feb 2016 13:13:36 +0000 http://jessieonajourney.local/?p=240225 easter island

Easter Island. Photo courtesy of Nicolas de Camaret/flickr

1. Easter Island

One of the most famous remote islands in the world, Easter Island, a special territory of Chile, is well known for its iconic moai statues (shown above). Located 1,289 miles from the closest inhabited island and 2,400 miles from Chile, it’s one of the world’s most isolated inhabited islands. To get there, flights run to and from Santiago, Chile, Lima, Peru, and Tahiti, although check with LAN Airlines ahead of time as they don’t run daily from each location. Easter Island is a true highlight of any trip to Chile!
Robinson Crusoe Island

Robinson Crusoe Island. Photo courtesy of Ashley Basil/flickr

2. Robinson Crusoe Island

The largest island of the Chilean Juan Fernández Archipelago, Robinson Crusoe Island is 419 miles west of South America in the South Pacific Ocean. In 1704, a man named Alexander Selkirk asked to be put ashore here after a dispute with his ship’s captain, and spent four years living on the island alone. This lonely man on a lonely island gave Daniel Defoe the inspiration for one of the most famous literary characters in history. With less than 900 inhabitants, the community depends heavily on the spiny lobster trade. The main reason to visit this island is its unspoiled beauty, with excellent diving and hiking and an array of landscapes like mountains, valleys, rainforests and rugged terrain from the ancient lava flow. ATA runs flights there from Santiago depending on the weather. Fliers will descend on a small landing strip on the Aerodrome Robinson Crusoe, and will then be taken by boat to the village of San Juan Bautista.
Ittoqqortoormiit

Ittoqqortoormiit. Photo courtesy of Johan Siegers/flickr

3. Ittoqqortoormiit, Greenland

Although Greenland is large in size, it’s home to numerous remote areas, the most remote being the settlement of Ittoqqortoormiit. With less than 500 inhabitants, locals have ample space to roam around. Visitors can take part in activities like dog sledding and sailing the largest and longest fjord system in the world, Scoresby Sund. To get there, you can take a flight with Air Iceland, Iceland Express or Iceland Air, although flights aren’t daily. Once you arrive in the destination airport of Constable Point, you’ll take a helicopter to Ittoqqortoormiit.
pitcairn islands

Adamstown, Pitcairn Island, as seen from Gannet’s Ridge. Photo courtesy of doublecnz/flickr.

4. Pitcairn Islands

These tiny islands are the last of the British colony in the South Pacific and the most isolated British dependency. Of the four islands, Pitcairn is the only inhabited island of the group, with Adamstown being the capital and only settlement containing the islands’ entire population. Visiting Pitcairn is extremely difficult due to the irregularity of transport. First, you’ll need to pay a $100 fee and get a license from the governor by showing proof you’re in good health, have a way to leave the island and have at least NZ$300 (about $200) per week to cover your cost of living. To actually get there, you’ll take a plane to Mangareva in the Gambier Islands, 330 miles away from Pitcairn. Then you can catch a charter vessel, which takes 32 hours. Once you are there, you’ll be able to see the shipwreck of the “Bounty” in Bounty Bay, Polynesian petroglyphs at Down Rope cliff, a Galapagos tortoise named Mrs. Turpin and the sea-level cave and picturesque beach of Gudgeon.
Macquarie Island

Macquarie Island. Photo courtesy of Roderick Eime/flickr.

5. Macquarie Island

Located about halfway between Australia and Antarctica in the Southern Ocean, Macquarie Island is a Tasmanian State Reserve managed by the Tasmanian Parks and Wildlife Service. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site for two reasons. One, it is the only place in the world where rocks from the Earth’s mantle, nearly four miles below the ocean floor, are actively exposed above sea level. Additionally, the fact it’s so remote allows the island to have a windswept landscape featuring dramatic changes in flora, unspoiled beauty and huge colonies of penguins and seals. To get there, travelers can get a boat from Hobart in Tasmania or Bluff in New Zealand, which takes three to four days. Some transportation companies that do the route include Quark Expeditions, Aurora Expeditions, and Heritage Expeditions. Because there is no port on Macquarie Island, visitors are brought to shore on small boats.
Concordia (Karakoram

Hiking Concordia (Karakoram). Photo courtesy of Maria Ly/flickr

6. Concordia, Pakistan

Residing on the border of Pakistan and China, Concordia is the meeting point between Baltoro Glacier and the Godwin-Austen Glacier, in the center of Pakistan’s Karakoram range. Around Concordia, you’ll also find four of the world’s 14 “eight-thousanders.” These include the mountains of K2 at 8,611 meters, Gasherbrum I at 8,080 meters, Broad Peak at 8,047 meters and Gasherbrum II at 8,035 meters. In fact, Concordia is the only place in the world where four peaks higher than 8,000 meters can be seen. While a beautiful place, you’ll have to walk for about 10 days until you reach the foot of K2. You’ll first fly into Pakistan’s capital, Islamabad, to fill out the necessary trekking papers, then fly or drive for two or three days as for as you can toward Askolie, the last village before Concordia and K2.
barrow alaska

Barrow, Alaska. Photo courtesy of TravelingOtter/flickr

7. Barrow, Alaska

Barrow, the largest city of the North Slope Borough of Alaska, is the ninth northernmost city in the world and the northernmost city in the United States. It’s a great place to enjoy the Iñupiat Heritage Center, bird watching, experience an unusual tundra tour, browse traditional markets and visit the northernmost most point in the U.S., Point Barrow. While remote, you can into Wiley-Post Will Rogers Memorial Airport via Alaska Airlines and Era Airlines.
Deception Island, Antarctica

Deception Island, Antarctica. Photo courtesy of Christopher Michel/flickr.

8. Deception Island, Antarctica

Located in the South Shetland off the Antarctic Peninsula, Deception Island is the caldera of an active volcano. People visit this remote island to view wildlife like fur seals, sea birds, and Chinstrap penguins, swim in Pendulum Cove’s volcanically-heated waters, take in ash-layered glaciers and sometimes even experience an icy scuba dive into the restless volcano. There is also history and ruins, as the island was once home to the whaling and Antarctic bases of many countries until violent volcanic eruptions pushed them out. The island was named after a pilot who misjudged his landing and crashed, killing four passengers and leaving one to die waiting for help on the isolated island. To get to Deception Island, you’ll need to arrive by ship via a cruise or tour. Luckily, there is some great information online about how to get the best price on an Antarctica cruise.
Tristan de Cunha

Tristan de Cunha. Photo courtesy of CTBTO/flickr

9. Tristan de Cunha

Located 1,750 miles from the nearest mainland of South Africa’s Cape of Good Horn, Tristan de Cunha is another world. This group of remote volcanic islands in the south Atlantic Ocean is the most remote inhabited archipelago in the world, with a population of fewer than 300 people. Reasons to visit include the brilliant basalt cliffs and a volcano reaching 6,760 feet above sea level, the most isolated settlement in the world, bird watching and coins and stamps, one of the island’s main sources of income. Because there is no airport, Tristan da Cunha can only be reached by taking a six-day journey from Cape Town.
svalbard

LONGYEARBYEN LUFTHAVN AND PORT SVALBARD NORWAY. Photo courtesy of calflier001/flickr

10. Svalbard, Norway

This Arctic archipelago is the northernmost part of Norway, located above the Arctic Circle about 400 miles off Europe’s mainland. Out of Svalbard’s 2,700 residents, about 2,000 live in the town of Longyearbyen (shown above), with the rest of the population being scientists and miners. One special facet to the destination is it houses the Global Seed Vault, an underground cellar that safely stores the planet’s plant seeds in case of a global emergency. Reasons to visit the destination include exploring untouched arctic wilderness, seeing polar bears, bird watching, visiting national parks and seeing Norway’s largest glacier, Austfonna. To get to Svalbard, you can fly into their airport in Longyear, located about two miles from Longyearbyen.

What remote destinations around the world would you add to this list?

This article originally appeared on Gadling ]]>
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5 Budget-Friendly Health And Wellness Getaways https://jessieonajourney.com/inexpensive-wellness-retreats/ https://jessieonajourney.com/inexpensive-wellness-retreats/#comments Sun, 10 Jan 2016 18:24:29 +0000 http://jessieonajourney.local/?p=13654
earth lodge
There are so many beautiful volcano, valley and bird-filled views to take in at Earth Lodge

Wellness retreats offer the chance to clear your mind and escape your problems for a bit.

They allow you to get back in touch with yourself, strengthen your relationship with the earth, and eat healthy meals.

The problem is these types of experiences are often thousands of dollars for a week of rejuvenation, a price that can induce stress on its own.

Alternatively, opt for some of my favorite inexpensive wellness retreats and destinations around the world.

You won’t be skimping on experience either, as below you’ll find some of my favorite wellness vacations to date.

Tip: Make your getaway extra healthy by getting your travel vaccinations (they’re important!).

1. Earth lodge, Hato, Guatemala

With Earth Lodge‘s famous Treehouse being only $35 per couple per night — alternatively, dorms are about $6 USD per night — this eco-friendly retreat offers morning yoga, abundant hiking trails safe to explore without a guide (a rarity in Guatemala), athletic outdoor games like volleyball and badminton, a dry sauna and a number of viewpoints around their avocado farm where you can enjoy unobstructed views of Ciudad Viejo, Hocatanengo Village, and the volcanoes of Agua, Acatango and the active Fuego.

Meals are done in a farm-to-table style, with many ingredients sourced from their own organic farm and the market in nearby Antigua.

And their isolated location — you must hike down without a car — allows for complete solitude in a truly beautiful place.

Check out these essential Guatemala travel tips.

Vilcabamba
View of Vilcabamba from Izchayluma Hostel 

2. Vilcabamba, Ecuador

Known as the “Valley of Longevity,” the population of Ecuador‘s Vilcabamba is touted as having one of the world’s longest lifespans.

Many attribute this to the natural mineral water pouring from the taps, the fresh mountain air, and the landscape that requires much walking getting from mountain homes to the village.

Scenic hiking trails abound throughout the mountains, while the village itself is full of vegan restaurants, meditation centers, yoga studios, and parlors offering massages, facials and treatments for under $7 USD.

Stay at the budget-friendly Izhcayluma Hostel and Hotel, where you’ll spend your days swinging in a hammock while enjoying mountain views, swimming in their onsite pool, pampering your in the spa and savoring farm-to-fork meals with a Bavarian twist.

monkey

3. Periyar, India

Known for its holistic offerings, no list of wellness experiences would be complete without mentioning India.

During my time spent in Kerala I spent time in Periyar, where you’ll find the wildlife-filled Periyar Nature Reserve — home to hiking trails leading to encounters with elephants, gaur and over 260 bird species — aromatic spice shops and Ayurvedic salons offering massages for $15 USD.

Restaurants offer traditional dishes, with filling meals for $5 or less.

Kaliyar River
Looking down the Kaliyar River at Dewalokam

4. Dewalokam, India

Another budget-friendly wellness experience is staying at the family-run Dewalokam, an organic farm, spice plantation and hotel.

They grow hundreds of spices on their 12 acres (5 hectares), and a guided spice garden walk educates you on how these spices and produce are used in medicine, cooking, beauty, jewelry making, and more.

Your learning continues with a cooking demonstration before a farm-to-table dinner — their homemade buffalo yogurt is amazing — which is eaten family-style, often under the stars.

As the property is situated on the Kaliyar River and Idukki Forest Reserve bamboo rafting through the mangroves and trying to spot the 60 bird species is also a great activity option.

Cycling, morning Hata yoga, swimming in the pool or river, and  Ayurvedic spa treatments are also part of a stay at Dewalokam. Rates start at about $120 USD per night.

mancora
Mancora beaches

5. Mancora, Peru

For those wanting a budget-friendly beachside experience, Mancora in Peru is a relaxed beach town popular with backpackers and those seeking a scenic getaway.

While in town it’s possible to have 3-course local meals for $2, the surrounding mountains provide endless trekking.

On the beach, you’ll find numerous operators offering beach yoga, surfing lessons, and meditation starting from less than $10.

And if all else fails, grab a towel and soak in some sun, as the honey-colored coast is truly serene.

Bonus: Self-Care Tips For Travelers

Looking to add even more wellness to your trip?

The above video shares my top 10 favorite self-care tips and rituals for travelers.

They can be practiced on any trip to make it more meaningful, and can even be enjoyed in your daily at-home routine.

What’s your favorite budget-friendly health and wellness destination or retreat?

Enjoyed this post on affordable wellness retreats? Pin it for later!

Are you looking for the best wellness travel destinations? In this post I have rounded up 5 amazing and cheap getaways in India and Latin America. Whether you want to pair relaxation with adventure, or you’re just looking for peaceful vacation spots that are perfect for couples, this post has you covered.
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6 Essential Guatemala Travel Tips https://jessieonajourney.com/essential-guatemala-travel-tips/ https://jessieonajourney.com/essential-guatemala-travel-tips/#comments Thu, 19 Nov 2015 13:13:15 +0000 http://jessieonajourney.local/?p=13783 Guatemala travel tips

A Guatemalan woman making fresh tortillas in Antigua

Looking to travel to Guatemala? Here are six essential tips you should know before you go.

1. Have Money Before You Go

It’s not uncommon — especially at the end of the month — for ATMs (or cajeros) to run out of money. On my trip to Guatemala, I went to four ATMs before one actually had money/wasn’t out of service. Do yourself a favor and either order Guatemalan Quetzales from your bank or at least have American cash on you.

2. Don’t Neglect Lake Atitlan’s Lesser-Known Villages

Sure, Panajachel and San Pedro are definitely worth a visit; however, I would also recommend exploring Lake Atitlan’s lesser-known villages — which can truly be a highlight of traveling around Central America! While San Marcos is known for its rich holistic culture, the Mayan village of San Antonio has beautiful locally crafted ceramics. Then there’s San Juan, with its beautiful fabrics. These are just a few of your choices around the lake. If you’re short on time, for about $50 for two people you can hire a private boat for the day to visit three to four different villages.
Guatemala travel tips

View from my window at Earth Lodge

3. Stay At Earth Lodge

The highlight of my entire trip to Guatemala was staying at Earth Lodge, located in the Pueblo of Hato right outside Antigua. This eco-friendly mountain/yoga/hiking/outdoor sports/sauna/treehouse and more retreat is truly an escape from reality. Plus, for a “non-budget” accommodation in Guatemala it’s still very affordable, with their famous Treehouse being $35 a night per couple (dorms are about $6), meals about $8 and bar drinks about $2.

4. Make Use Of The Shuttle

While chicken buses and taxis can provide an interesting culture experience, your safest bet is the shuttle. Not only is it affordable, it’s comfortable and is mostly filled with other travelers. These shuttles can be booked beforehand from companies like Atitlan Tours and Atitrans, or you can ask your accommodation once you arrive to book for you.
Guatemala travel tips

Sunrise as seen from the top of Indian’s Nose

5. Pacaya Is Not The Best Hike, Indian’s Nose Is

Before visiting Guatemala I heard many people rave about how amazing Pacaya was. After climbing this active volcano myself (sort of, you don’t actually go to the crater) I can honestly say it was nothing to write home about. While I’ll admit it was fun and the scenery was interesting, I didn’t see lava or smoke like I was told I would by my guide — which I’m sure you sometimes do — but clearly not always. What I would recommend is Indian’s Nose, which literally provided the most spectacular sunrise I’ve ever seen. Hiking up in the dark provided excitement, while the sunrise itself was a scene of swirling clouds over Lake Atitlan and volcano views streaked with neon hues. Since it’s hard to put into words, check the photo above.

6. Don’t Try To Pack Too Much In

Guatemala is a place where time slows down and you can just relax with a Gallo beer and enjoy the volcanic views or head or enjoy the country’s many holistic offerings. Because of this, it’s best to not try to move around too much. Choose one or a few select places and really get to know the personality of where you are. And for those asking “Okay, but is Guatemala safe?” remember it’s important not to judge a country by its statistics. I found it very safe, though I also used common sense and researched where was safe to go and where wasn’t.

What essential Guatemala travel tips would you add to this list? Please share in the comments below.

Recommendations:

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Peru Adventures: Everything You Need To Know About Hiking The Inca Trail https://jessieonajourney.com/inca-trail-tips/ https://jessieonajourney.com/inca-trail-tips/#comments Thu, 13 Aug 2015 13:13:08 +0000 http://jessieonajourney.local/?p=240218 For those looking to hike the Inca Trail, one of Peru’s top attractions, there is a lot of conflicting information when you search the web. To help you prepare and do it right, here is a guide on how to successfully hike the Inca Trail.

Why Hike To Machu Picchu

If you’re just looking to see Machu Picchu you don’t necessarily have to hike, as there are also bus and train options. That being said, I personally recommend hiking to it if you are physically able to do so. By hiking the Inca Trail, you’re immersing yourself in the world of the Incas that much more by traversing the same path they did hundreds during the 13th-16th centuries. You’ll visit numerous other ruins along the way, making the information your guides give you more visual. And, the sense of pride you’ll feel once you reach Machu Picchu on foot will be well worth any of the harder sections of the trek.

Getting In

Fly into Cuzco, Peru. This is where tour companies leave from, and where you’ll have your orientation the night before the trek. It’s a good idea to arrive a few days early to get acclimated to the high altitudes.

When To Book

While I’m usually a slacker when it comes to booking in advance, believing tour companies just advise you to book in advance to lock you in, this is not one of those times. When I did my trek in June, I booked in November. A friend of mine who wanted to join me attempted to book the same trip in February, but it was already filled up. As soon as you know your dates, make a reservation. The reason for this is regulations allow only 500 permits to be given per day. This covers about 200 tourists and 300 guides/porters. They’re issued on a first-come, first-serve basis until all permits have been sold out. If you’re trying to go in June through August, book six months in advance. For those looking to go April through May or September through October, four to five months in advance should be good. Even during the low season it’s still best to try to get your permit three to four months in advance as to not risk missing out.
inca trail tips

Photo courtesy of Emmanuel DYAN/flickr

Who To Go With

Hikers are not permitted to do the trek on their own and must go with a licensed tour company. Important things to consider when booking include how knowledgeable the tour guides are, if they’re bilingual (if you don’t speak Spanish), how they treat their porters, their stance on environment issues, how well they feed the hikers and group size. While price may be a concern, make sure to consider why a company is so much cheaper than others. If it’s because they don’t give their porters proper gear or skimp on food, opt for the more expensive company. I went with Llama Path, and would highly recommend them. The guides had both gone for special schooling to allow them to work in Peru’s tourism industry, and there wasn’t a question they couldn’t answer on Inca history. While informative, they were friendly with the hikers as well as the porters. The porters were treated well, having special uniforms, eating adequate meals and being made to feel like part of the group, despite the fact they didn’t hike with us during the day. As for food for the hikers, expect to eat a lot. Because you’ll be trekking almost non-stop you’ll be constantly hungry. Each day we received a snack bag, as well as three buffet-style meals and a before-dinner tea time with hot drinks and snacks. And in the morning, you’ll be woken up with a cup of hot tea and a hot towel brought to your tent. Another reason this company really stands out is how on the last day they made us wake up at 3:00 a.m. to get to the Sun Gate before any other group. While that may sound torturous, being the only group at Machu Picchu and having the awe-inspiring site all to ourselves was an unreal experience. If you’re the backpacker type, you may want to look into doing a group tour with GAdventures. While I didn’t personally participate in their Inca Trail experience, their group was directly ahead of mine the entire time. I spoke with the hikers in their group – all of whom seemed to be in the young 20s to early 30s hostel crowd. They all seemed to be having a great time, loved their guides and were being well fed.

Physical Preparations

The hike is moderate, and if you’re in decent physical condition you should be able to do it. That being said, the trek reaches heights of 13,600 feet, and everyone is affected by altitude differently. Make sure to arrive into Cuzco a few days earlier to acclimate, get plenty of rest and avoid alcohol on the days leading up to the trek. Additionally, the trail is about 30 miles total with some very challenging sections, particularly day two. First thing in the morning you trek two hours straight uphill, followed by two hours straight down, break for lunch, then continue hiking. If you’re not in shape – or even if you are – it can be quite difficult. While you don’t need to be a marathon runner, I’d suggest hitting the gym to get your endurance up beforehand.
inca trail tips

Having a blast on the Inca Trail!

Packing Tips

While your company will most likely give you a packing list the night before your trek, you’ll probably want to know what you need beforehand so you’re not scrambling around.
  • To enter the Inca Trail, you’ll need your passport, which they’ll stamp for you at the entrance.
  • Bring cash with you, not only to tip your porters and guides, but to purchase snacks at some of the small villages you pass along the way.
  • Make sure to bring some waterproof hiking clothing, shoes, a poncho and a rain jacket, as the weather can be unpredictable and you do not want to be hiking for hours in wet clothing.
  • A four-season or below 10-degree sleeping bag will keep you much warmer during chilly nights than a regular one will.
  • You’ll want to dress in layers, as your body temperature will be changing from hot to cold frequently. Additionally, warm clothing and accessories at night are a must.
  • Pack some plastic bags to ensure your clothing stays dry.
  • Don’t forget your insect repellent.
  • You’ll be reaching high altitudes and spending hours in the sun, so sunscreen, sunglasses and a hat can help protect your skin.
  • Bring medications and basic toiletries only. You probably won’t be showering unless you opt to use the cold non-complimentary showers on the third day.
  • Pack your camera, and make sure to bring spare batteries. You won’t have electricity for four days, and you’ll be taking hundreds of photos.
  • Bring toilet paper and antiseptic hand gel, as you’ll be using the “Inca toilet,” also known as the bushes, quite a bit. When there is a real toilet, it will be of the squat variety.
  • Once you’re done hiking, you’re going to want sandals to rest your feet in.
  • At night you’re going to need a flashlight. Better yet, a headlamp allows you to successfully complete the hike at dawn on the final day.
  • Your tour company will supply boiled water for you to drink, but make sure to bring a water bottle to put it in.
  • While I tried to be tough and not bring the recommended walking sticks, I will admit I wish I had them. Luckily, one girl shared hers with me and the hike was much more enjoyable.
  • If you’ll be going swimming in the hot pools in the town of Aguas Calientes bring a swimsuit.
  • Towels can be rented there.
  • While you’ll be fed a lot as long as you go with a reputable company, I would still recommend bringing extra snacks. With all the hiking you’ll be doing, constant hunger is inevitable.
I would recommend not renting gear through your tour company, as rental shops like Speedy Gonzalez at 393 Procuradores in Cuzco are cheaper.

What To Expect On The Trail

Machu Picchu isn’t the only Inca site you’ll see when doing the Inca Trail. You’ll pass sites like Q’entimarka, Sayaqmarka, Phuyupatamarca and Winaywayna, some of which are surprisingly developed and each of which had specific purposes for the Incas. Expect tough yet scenic sections of trekking as well as alternating climates mixed with stops at ruins and historical discussions. For example, along the way our group learned how the Incas survived longer than other cultures. This was mainly due to their ability to predict natural disasters by finding strange seashells not common in Peru. Additionally, we talked about how at first the Incas believed the Spaniards were the gods they had been waiting for and were friendly toward them until they started killing off their people. We also discussed the Incas informal language system, which incorporated colored strings, knots and sounds made by shells.
inca trail tips

Hiking Salkentay. Photo courtesy of funkz/flickr

Inca Trail Alternatives

If you didn’t book the Inca Trail early enough to reserve a spot but still want to hike to Machu Pichu, some worthwhile alternatives are the Salkantay Trek, Lares Trek and Ancascocha Trek. These hikes will take you past Inca ruins and beautiful scenery, while also allowing you the sense of accomplishment when you reach Machu Picchu on the final day. Wait until you arrive in Cuzco to book these alternative treks, as you can save more than 50%. *This post originally appeared on Gadling

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Why Bolivia Should Be Your Next Travel Destination https://jessieonajourney.com/why-bolivia-should-be-your-next-travel-destination/ https://jessieonajourney.com/why-bolivia-should-be-your-next-travel-destination/#comments Thu, 06 Aug 2015 13:13:04 +0000 http://jessieonajourney.local/?p=6172 death road

Bolivia’s Death Road. Photo courtesy of Matthew Straubmuller/flickr

Before traveling to Bolivia I received mixed opinions on whether the country was a worthwhile destination to add to my itinerary. Because I wanted to find out for myself firsthand, I – thankfully – made sure I did. Now, Bolivia is one of my favorite travel destinations on the planet. Here’s why:

It Offers One-Of-A-Kind Adventures

Where else can you bike the world’s most dangerous road, explore the planet’s largest forest and hike the Earth’s longest continental mountain range all on one vacation? From La Paz, you can sign up to cycle the Death Road, a 43-mile narrow path with a steep drop-off known for being extremely dangerous. Bolivia also offers a gateway to the Amazon Jungle, and tours are often cheaper than from other countries. Once in Rurrenabaque, you can decide whether you want to go to The Amazon or The Pampas, which has excellent opportunities for wildlife viewing (although it can be quite a harrowing experience). Additionally, the Andes Mountains run through Bolivia and offer adventurous options like trekking, climbing, mountain biking, horseback riding, kayaking, bird watching and more.

It’s Budget-Friendly

Actually, it’s more than budget-friendly. To most Westerners, it’s downright cheap. Many have no problem traveling for less than $20 per day depending on the activities done. With basic accommodation for less than $10 per night, local food for less than $1 and cheap transportation, you can spend a lot of time here for very little. For example, one night a group of six new friends and I went to the Hard Rock Cafe, a more touristy option but also loved by locals, for a night out. All seven of us ordered food, drank cocktails nonstop and orders bottles of wine. At the end of the night, the bill was still less than $70 total.
wine grapes

Wine grapes. Photo courtesy of tribp/flickr

There Is An Undiscovered Wine Region

While most travelers are aware of the delicious vinos to be had in Argentina and Chile, Tarija in Bolivia features an undiscovered wine region. Surprisingly enjoyable, what makes these grapes unique is they’re grown around 6,000 feet in elevation. Head to La Valle de la Concepción, or Conception Valley, which features boutique vineyards and bodegas to partake in wine tasting. Bolivian vino is simple; nothing too complex but drinkable and fitting with the country’s seemingly unpretentious, “anything goes” philosophy.

You’ll View Unworldly Terrain

After journeying across the Soleli Desert, I am convinced Bolivia has the most unusual landscape on Earth. I witnessed hot pink lagoons filled with flamingos, sparkling yet toxic lakes, active and inactive volcanoes, enormous deadly geysers, surreal rock formations, an old train graveyard, smoking hot springs and the world’s largest salt desert, among other bizarre sights. From La Paz, I also went horseback riding through Moon Valley, which appears like a desert full of stalagmites and rainbow-colored mountains, reminding me once again how unusual yet beautiful the country’s landscape was.
la paz

Beautiful — and very high — La Paz. Photo courtesy of Matthew Straubmuller/flickr

You’ll Get High

In terms of altitude, Bolivia is a very high country. For example, at 11,975 feet, La Paz is the world’s highest de facto capital city. You’ll get to take part in some of the planet’s highest activities. Visit the world’s highest navigable lake, Lake Titicaca, at 12,464 feet, relax at the world’s highest beer spa in La Paz and take a cable car up to the tallest Jesus statue in the world, Christ de la Concordia, at 112.2 feet tall.

There Is A Vibrant Culture

Indigenous culture is visible in Bolivia, and visitors can witness locals in time-honored dress, taste traditional foods and learn about ancient customs. Even in the big cities like La Paz you’ll see locals dressed in a traditional pollera skirt and bowler hat. Visitors can sample cuisine that has been influenced by the Andes region — with ingredients like corn, potatoes and quinoa — as well as the arrival of the Spaniards, with staples like rice, chicken and pork. Cultural festivals, like the indigenous Carnaval in Oruro, Alasitas in La Paz and La Virgen de las Nieves in Italque and Copacabana are still celebrated. You’ll also encounter rituals done for Pachamama, or “Mother Earth,” who provides life, food and safety for the people. For example, when toasting with a drink, locals will usually pour a bit on the floor in honor of Pachamama. Moreover, you can head to the “Witches’ Market” in La Paz and purchase a mummified llama fetus. When locals buy a new home, they offer the item to Pachamama by burying it under the foundation for good luck.
potosi

Beautiful Potosi views. Photo courtesy of Danielle Pereira/flickr

Visible History Still Exists Today

Through architecture, storytelling, ruins and colonial towns you’ll learn much about Bolivia’s history. One of the most famous historical cities in Bolivia is Potosi. Founded in 1545, the city held an abundance of silver and was once the wealthiest city in all the Americas. Sadly, Potosi’s isn’t the happiest of stories, as many indigenous people died in the mines working in unimaginable working conditions, which are still visible today. Exploring Potosi you’ll take in colonial architecture, grand churches, industrial monuments, artificial lakes, a complex aqueduct system and patrician houses. This combined with the fact it’s such a prime example of a silver mine in modern times has put Potosi on the UNESCO World Heritage Site list.

The Locals Are Friendly

Before heading to Bolivia, I was warned about dangerous locals who were out to get tourists. This, as usual, was advice given to me by people who had never actually visited the country. In my experience, most of the locals I met were extremely friendly and excited to get to know more about my culture. A bit of Spanish may be necessary for this, as many Bolivians don’t speak English. Even so, if you need help most locals will try their best to point you in the right direction. Of course, watch your belongings and use common sense; however, I traveled through the country as a solo female and made it through without a problem. *This post originally appeared on Gadling]]>
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How To Bike Bolivia’s Death Road (And Survive) https://jessieonajourney.com/how-to-survive-bolivias-death-road/ https://jessieonajourney.com/how-to-survive-bolivias-death-road/#comments Tue, 04 Aug 2015 13:13:42 +0000 http://jessieonajourney.local/?p=3587 death road

Bolivia’s Death Road. Photo courtesy of
Matthew Straubmuller/flickr

“This is the most dangerous road in the world. Don’t become part of the landscape,” advised Oscar, a biking guide from Vertigo Biking Co. Bolivia. On a sunny Wednesday right outside of La Paz in Bolivia, I found myself adorned from head to toe in cycling gear, standing at the summit of a 40-mile downhill road. While technically called Old Road, the path is more commonly known as Death Road, even by locals. While I’ve written about numerous travel destinations with menacing names, such as Devil’s Tooth in Bolivia, Death Valley in Chile and Hell’s Gate in New Zealand, the name Death Road should be taken very literally.

History Of The Death Road

The road was originally built by prisoners of war from Paraguay in 1932. Before 2006, Death Road was the only connection between La Paz and the jungle. According to Oscar, before this time there were about 25 cars per year and about 2 bikes per year that would fall over the edge. The terrain is rough and the road is narrow, so there isn’t very much space to move over. Along the trail you can even see memorials dedicated to lost lives, like an area called “The Balcony,” where several politicians were killed. If you climb down the steep valleys – which I don’t advise – you can still see some buses that fell over the edge. Even knowing these facts, I knew it was something I had to experience for myself. It’s kind of like flying; yes, people die on airplanes, but a majority of fliers survive the journey. I knew if I kept a positive attitude and focused, I too could survive Death Road.
death road

Death Road riders. Photo courtesy of AHLN/flickr

Pre-Trip Preparation

Before going, I made the mistake of reading other travelers’ accounts of the journey. After reading stories of almost toppling over steep cliff faces, skidding out of control on narrow paths and being so terrified needing to quit and ride in the van, I felt nauseous and anxious the day of the ride. However, my nervousness was overcome by curiosity at seeing just how dangerous this road was. While the road is safer now, accidents still happen. In fact, since January 2014 alone three cyclists have been killed, which typically happens when tourists go with unreliable companies that don’t check bike brakes, or when they overshoot hairpin turns. For this reason, my first piece of advice when undertaking a bike ride down Death Road is to choose a good tour operator. There are plenty of companies out there willing to give anybody a bike without caring if it really works or not. I highly recommend Vertigo Biking Co. Bolivia. The bikes are high quality, and they make sure to test them before each run. Moreover, there is a guide in front and a guide in back of the group the entire time. A van is also following nearby, in case anybody gets altitude sickness or can’t make the full journey. And if you’re extremely slow like me, it helped that the guides stopped the group for pictures every 10 to 20 minutes. The company also does a lot to help make the area safer. In 2009, a man taking a Vertigo tour fainted on the trail, and passed away from a punctured lung on the way home. The company has a good relationship with the family of this man, who has helped donate an ambulance and worked with Vertigo to build fences and memorials on the road.

The Ride: A Death-Defying Experience, Literally

The first part of the ride entails driving on the highway to get to the entry point at Unduavi. Don’t get too comfortable though, as this is just to help you get used to the bike. From there, the road gets extremely rocky. I don’t just mean gravel, but a mixture of large stones, pebbles and jagged rock. Because of this, it’s quite easy to lose control of the bike, and there are basically no guardrails to save you. This leads me to my next piece of advice, which is to take your time. I was 20 minutes behind the group the whole ride, and didn’t feel the least bit bad. I wanted to feel safe and enjoy the scenery, not feel unstable and scared. Additionally, sharp turns, dangerous corners and downhill sections can make the journey precarious. Oscar was great about it, joking with the group “this section will take us 10 minutes. Well, 30 minutes if you’re Jessie.” No matter how slow I went, the back guide stayed with me, as well. Going at a slow pace, I never felt like I was going to fly over the edge.
death road

Death Road. Scary, huh? Photo courtesy of AHLN/flickr

Don’t get me wrong, looking down the endless cliff will definitely bring butterflies to your stomach, but stay away from the edge and keep control and your biggest concern will be a busted kneecap – still not fun, but better than dying. Our guide actually told us that about once or twice a month, he gets riders who panic and cry because of the heights; however, I never felt scared as long as I cycled away from the edge. Along the way, you’ll pass villages, waterfalls and beautiful mountain landscapes. The last 20 minutes of the journey are on a mix of mud, dirt and rock. Once you finish, you will be greatly rewarded. The tour ends at a tropical-themed hotel in the Coroico area with a delicious buffet lunch of soup, salad, rice, pasta, fried chicken, plantains, French fries and sauces. You can also swim in the pool and tan in a tropical setting. Shampoo and towels are provided if you’d like to shower. It’s a true Bolivia travel highlight.

Final Thoughts

For me, a great tour means feeling safe, getting a worthwhile experience and having a guide who feels more like a friend than an instructor. This tour provided just that, as Oscar told us funny stories and dedicated silly songs to us on the way home, even inviting the group to dinner and to play soccer with him the next day. The tour cost me 450 Bolivianos (about $65), but I was told they were having a sale for people purchasing in person, and the price is usually 540$BOB (about $78). Along with the tour, you will also get photos, a video and a free T-shirt to show everyone that you lived to tell the tale of conquering Death Road. *This post originally appeared on Gadling ]]>
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